Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42010585›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2026

Fears and desires: a quantitative analysis of psychological, relational, and sociocultural factors in women's desire to have children.

Aylin Arıcı

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Aylin ArıcıSocial Work Department, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey. aylin.arici@iuc.edu.tr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to examine the relationships between women’s desire to have children and their marital satisfaction, emotional state (positive and negative affect), perceived social support, and gender role attitudes.

methodThe research was conducted with 1,582 married women across seven geographical regions of Türkiye. Data were collected through an online questionnaire using a multi-center snowball sampling method. Valid and reliable scales were used (α = 0.78–0.92), and correlation and regression analyses were performed.

resultsThe desire to have children was negatively correlated with marital satisfaction (r = –.112, p < .01) and positive affect (r = –.065, p < .01), but positively correlated with negative affect (r = .141, p < .01) and gender role attitudes (r = .432, p < .01). Perceived social support was not statistically significant (r = –.016, p > .05). Regression analysis revealed that egalitarian gender role attitudes were the strongest predictor, explaining 18.7% of the variance.

conclusionThe desire to have children cannot be explained solely by marital satisfaction or psychological well-being. Instead, it is shaped by complex mechanisms such as emotional regulation, relational needs, identity formation, and gender norms. The enhancing role of negative affect and the diminishing effect of positive affect suggest that fertility motivations go beyond conventional well-being models. Moreover, the predictive strength of egalitarian gender attitudes underscores the importance of social norms and gender equality. These findings highlight the need for gender-sensitive policies that center women’s subjective experiences in addressing fertility decline.

Indexed as

MarriageAdultFemaleGender RoleHumansMiddle AgedPersonal SatisfactionSocial SupportSurveys and QuestionnairesTurkeyYoung AdultDesire to have childrenEmotionsGender role attitudesMarital satisfactionSocial supportWomen

Identifiers

PMID42010585
PMCPMC13227620

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.