Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42010553›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2026

Molecular markers for cervical cancer prognosis: a prognostic model using stemness-related lncRNAs and functional analysis of EMX2OS.

Xiaochen Liu, Yuandong Liao, Yunyun Liu, Hua Huang, Chunyu Zhang, Shiying Huang, Shuhang Qin, Ming Chen, Meng Xia, Tianyu Liu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Xiaochen LiuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yuandong LiaoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yunyun LiuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Hua HuangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Chunyu ZhangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Shiying HuangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Shuhang QinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Ming ChenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Meng XiaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Tianyu LiuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yanchun LiangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Shuzhong YaoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. yaoshuzh@sysu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer stemness-related long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play a crucial role in tumor initiation and progression. This study aimed to identify stemness-related lncRNAs in cervical cancer (CESC) and evaluate the prognostic significance, clinical relevance, and biological functions. MATERIALS &

methodsTranscriptome data from the Cancer Genome Atlas were used to construct a co-expression network of cancer stemness-related genes and CESC-specific lncRNAs, focusing on cervical squamous cell carcinoma and endocervical adenocarcinoma. Identified stemness-related lncRNAs were used to develop a prognostic model through univariate, LASSO, and multivariate Cox regression analyses. Quantitative real-time PCR and in situ hybridization were performed to measure EMX2OS expression in normal and cancerous cervical tissues. Statistical tests were applied to analyze the association between EMX2OS expression and clinicopathological features. The effects of EMX2OS overexpression on cell proliferation, migration, and invasion were investigated using using the Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) assay, 5-ethynyl-2’-deoxyuridine (EdU) assay, plate cloning assay, wound healing assay, and transwell assays.

resultsA prognostic model comprising five lncRNAs (FOXD3-AS1, KCNMB2-AS1, EMX2OS, LINC02446, SOCS2-AS1) was developed, demonstrating robust prognostic performance. EMX2OS expression was significantly down-regulated in CESC tissues compared to normal tissues. In situ hybridization showed a marked association between EMX2OS expression and tumor size (P = 0.005), depth of stromal invasion (P = 0.009), and 5-year survival status (P = 0.003). The 5-year survival rate was significantly lower in the low expression group (P = 0.006). Overexpression of EMX2OS significantly suppressed cell proliferation, migration, and invasion.

conclusionsThe prognostic model based on 5 lncRNAs reflecting the stemness of CESC stem cells can reliably predict the prognosis of patients with CESC. Additionally, EMX2OS serves as a significant tumor suppressor marker in CESC.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorHomeodomain ProteinsNeoplastic Stem CellsRNA, Long NoncodingTranscription FactorsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationEmpty Spiracles Homeobox ProteinsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiddle AgedPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorEmpty Spiracles Homeobox ProteinsHomeodomain ProteinsRNA, Long NoncodingTranscription FactorsBioinformaticsCESCEMX2OSMolecular markersPrognostic modelStemness-related lncRNAs

Identifiers

PMID42010553
PMCPMC13227858

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.