Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42010442›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2026

Beyond occupational injury: exploring lived experiences of marginalization and survival among injured coal miners in Bangladesh.

Tauhid Hossain Khan, Md Mridul Hossain, Abir Mahmud, Most Suraiya Akter, Mst Tajnin Nahar Tonny, Md Abdur Rashid

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tauhid Hossain KhanDepartment of Sociology, Jagannath University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-7502-7377
Md Mridul Hossain, Khulna University, Khulna, Bangladesh.ORCID 0009-0002-2869-7869
Abir MahmudDr. Khan Social Impact Lab, Dhaka, Bangladesh. abirmahmud140000@gmail.com.ORCID 0009-0001-4050-5084
Most Suraiya AkterBangladesh Research Institute for Development (BRID), Thakurgaon, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0001-8094-6055
Mst Tajnin Nahar TonnyDepartment of Sociology, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Dinajpur, Bangladesh.ORCID 0009-0008-5560-6882
Md Abdur RashidDepartment of Sociology, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Dinajpur, Bangladesh.ORCID 0009-0000-0197-5801

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMining accidents are commonly examined through analyses of injury patterns, incident types, and their underlying causes, particularly from technical, mechanical, and operational perspectives, yet the long-term human costs experienced by injured miners and their families remain largely overlooked in both research and policy discourses. This study aimed to document the lived experiences of injured miners in Bangladesh in the aftermath of mining accidents, highlighting their ongoing suffering and struggles, and exploring how these experiences shape their livelihoods, mental well-being, family economic realities, and social lives over time.

methodsA qualitative approach was employed to explore the post-injury experiences of miners who were involved in workplace accidents at the Barapukuria Coal Mine in Dinajpur, Bangladesh. Individual, in-depth, unstructured interviews were conducted using the testimonio method to capture miners’ lived experiences of injury, work disruption, and the long-term socio-economic and psychological consequences. Fifteen injured miners were recruited through purposive and snowball sampling. Data were analyzed using inductive thematic analysis to identify patterns across participants’ narratives.

resultsTwelve themes emerged from the testimonios of injured miners: “from miners to beggars,” “the lands are all gone,” “the uncertain future,” “the haunting memories,” “I have never seen my babies,” “loss of self-worth and self-identity,” “I found a new name,” “social isolation,” “stigma and discrimination,” “demand for Occupational Safety and Health (OSH),” “society as shared responsibility,” and “call for rehabilitation.” These themes were grouped into four broader aspects – economic, psychological, social, and urge to live - embedded within the social structure of the mining industry.

conclusionMining accidents in Barapukuria cause prolonged physical, psychological, and socio-economic harms, exposing systemic neglect and unsafe practices, highlighting the urgent need for OSH, rehabilitation, mental health support, compensation, and social protection to break cycles of injury, vulnerability, and marginalization.

Indexed as

Accidents, OccupationalCoal MiningMinersOccupational InjuriesSocial MarginalizationAdultBangladeshFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchAccidentCoal miningInjuryOccupational rehabilitationOSHSufferingsTestimonio

Identifiers

PMID42010442
PMCPMC13227814

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.