Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42010209›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2026

Application of BCMA CAR-T in systemic lupus erythematosus.

Hailing Liu, Hui Zhang, Yan Xu, Jianli Wang, Wanggang Zhang, Bo Lei

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Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hailing LiuDepartment of Hematology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710004, China.
Hui ZhangDepartment of Hematology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710004, China.
Yan XuDepartment of Hematology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710004, China.
Jianli WangDepartment of Hematology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710004, China.
Wanggang ZhangDepartment of Hematology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710004, China.
Bo LeiDepartment of Hematology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710004, China. leibo29801608@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-5530-1992

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSystemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a systemic autoimmune disease characterized by autoantibody production, complement activation, and a chronic relapsing-remitting course. Patients with refractory SLE often have limited treatment options.

methodsThree female patients with SLE (median age: 29 years) and active disease refractory to immunosuppressive therapies were enrolled in a B cell maturation antigen (BCMA) chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell program. Autologous T cells were transduced with a lentiviral anti-BCMA CAR vector, expanded, and reinfused at a dose of 40 M CAR T cells on day 0 and day 2.

resultsBy day 13, clinical improvement and normalization of laboratory parameters were observed in all patients.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that BCMA CAR-T cell therapy is feasible, tolerable, and exhibits significant efficacy in the short term for the treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), supporting further investigation into this therapy. Key Points • BCMA CAR-T cell therapy was used on three patients with treatment-resistant systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). • The treatment led to rapid improvement in all patients and was found to be feasible, tolerable, and effective.

Indexed as

B-Cell Maturation AntigenImmunotherapy, AdoptiveLupus Erythematosus, SystemicReceptors, Chimeric AntigenT-LymphocytesAdultFemaleHumansTreatment OutcomeB-Cell Maturation AntigenReceptors, Chimeric AntigenBCMACAR-T cellsSystemic lupus erythematosus

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.