Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42008716›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2026

Children's Attitudes Toward Dementia: Protocol for a Cross-Sectional Study.

Gema Somoza-Fernández, Javier Ortiz-Alonso, José Antonio Serra-Rexach, María Teresa Vidán

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Gema Somoza-FernándezGeriatrics Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Calle Doctor Esquerdo 46, Madrid, 28007, Spain, 34 915866704.ORCID 0000-0002-8248-5173
Javier Ortiz-AlonsoGeriatrics Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Calle Doctor Esquerdo 46, Madrid, 28007, Spain, 34 915866704.ORCID 0009-0009-6023-9076
José Antonio Serra-RexachGeriatrics Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Calle Doctor Esquerdo 46, Madrid, 28007, Spain, 34 915866704.ORCID 0000-0003-1698-0624
María Teresa VidánGeriatrics Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Calle Doctor Esquerdo 46, Madrid, 28007, Spain, 34 915866704.ORCID 0000-0003-3659-6611

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Research on dementia has primarily focused on adults, leaving a gap in understanding related to children's attitudes toward dementia. This gap is relevant given the growing societal impact of dementia and the potential role of early education in shaping attitudes. Objective: The primary objective of this study is to assess attitudes toward dementia in a sample of Spanish primary school children. Secondary objectives include (1) examining the psychometric properties of the questionnaire developed for this study, (2) identifying factors associated with differing attitudes toward dementia, and (3) evaluating children's social desirability and its correlation with questionnaire responses. Methods: A 23-item, tripartite Likert-type questionnaire (Cuestionario de Actitudes de los Niños Españoles Hacia la Demencia, or "Spanish Children's Attitudes Toward Dementia Questionnaire") was developed through a comprehensive literature review, a pilot study with a convenience sample of 10 children, and expert panel consultation. The study sample will comprise children aged 8 to 11 years enrolled in the fourth and fifth grades at 6 selected schools in the Community of Madrid, Spain. Participants will complete the questionnaire alongside a social desirability scale. Additional variables (eg, current or previous cohabitation with grandparents) will be collected to explore factors associated with differing attitudes toward dementia. Results: This study is not funded. Data collection began in January 2025 and is projected to conclude in January 2026. As of July 2025, a total of 164 participants from 3 selected schools have been recruited. Data analysis is expected to begin in January 2026, and results are planned for publication in 2027. Conclusions: This study represents a feasible and novel initiative that may enhance understanding of children's attitudes toward dementia. The findings could inform the development of targeted educational interventions and support the inclusion of dementia-related content in school-based education.

Indexed as

AttitudeAttitude to HealthDementiaHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePsychometricsSpainSurveys and Questionnairesattitudeschildrendementiaknowledgesurveys and questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID42008716
PMCPMC13095049

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.