Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42008680›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2026

Loss of UFL1 drives chromosome instability and tumorigenesis of prostate cancer.

Jimin Li, Fang Yang, Xiao Zhang, Liangfei Xu, Hui Zheng, Liu Liu, Xin Wan, Tao Xu, Guanmin Jiang, Hao Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jimin Li *Department of Clinical Laboratory, Centre for Leading Medicine and Advanced Technologies of Institute of Health and Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230001, Anhui, China.
Fang Yang *Department of Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College (Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College), Wuhu 241001, China.
Xiao Zhang *Department of Radiology, Chinese people's liberation army general hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Liangfei XuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Centre for Leading Medicine and Advanced Technologies of Institute of Health and Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230001, Anhui, China.
Hui ZhengDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Centre for Leading Medicine and Advanced Technologies of Institute of Health and Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230001, Anhui, China.
Liu LiuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Centre for Leading Medicine and Advanced Technologies of Institute of Health and Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230001, Anhui, China.
Xin WanDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Centre for Leading Medicine and Advanced Technologies of Institute of Health and Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230001, Anhui, China.
Tao XuInflammation and Immune Mediated Diseases Laboratory of Anhui Province, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7395-0451
Guanmin JiangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai 519000, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0397-1860
Hao WangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Centre for Leading Medicine and Advanced Technologies of Institute of Health and Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230001, Anhui, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4807-3172

Funding

| Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province () 2008085MH241| Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars of Anhui Province () 2022AH020079
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chromosomal instability (CIN) is a prevalent form of genomic instability in prostate cancer (PCa). However, its molecular mechanisms remain inadequately understood. This study demonstrates that reduced expression of UFM1-ligase 1 (UFL1) is commonly observed in PCa and correlates with elevated CIN rates. UFL1 deficiency results in severe mitotic defects, errors in chromosome segregation, and aneuploidy, thereby promoting malignant transformation. Mechanistically, UFL1 interacts with RNF20 and catalyzes its UFMylation, which enhances RNF20 binding to CEP192, facilitating its centrosomal localization and supporting mitotic spindle assembly. Additionally, downregulation of the microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF) exacerbates PCa aggressiveness by suppressing UFL1 expression. These findings identify the MITF-UFL1-RNF20 axis as a critical regulator of spindle integrity and a potential therapeutic target in PCa.

Indexed as

CarcinogenesisChromosomal InstabilityProstatic NeoplasmsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesAnimalsCell Line, TumorChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneChromosome SegregationHumansMaleSpindle ApparatusChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneUbiquitin-Protein Ligaseschromosomal instabilityprostate cancerRNF20UFL1

Identifiers

PMID42008680
PMCPMC13123926

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.