Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42008143›Full record

ArticleClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2026

TAVI in young patients with bicuspid aortic valve stenosis: insight from the international AD-HOC registry.

Riccardo Gorla, Francesco Sturla, Filippo Pensotti, Andrea Buono, Andrea Zito, Paolo Alberto Del Sole, Barbara Bellini, Nicholas Joseph Montarello, Yusuke Kobari, Chiara De Biase and 47 more

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Article in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. TAVI in young patients: long-term outcomes beyond cusp morphology.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

57 authors.

Riccardo GorlaDepartment of Clinical and Interventional Cardiology, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Via Rodolfo Morandi 30, 20097, San Donato Milanese, Milan, Italy. riccardo.gorla@grupposandonato.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4682-5289
Francesco Sturla3D and Computer Simulation Laboratory, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, Italy.
Filippo PensottiDepartment of Clinical and Interventional Cardiology, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Via Rodolfo Morandi 30, 20097, San Donato Milanese, Milan, Italy.
Andrea BuonoValve Center, Fondazione Poliambulanza Istituto Ospedaliero, Brescia, Italy.
Andrea ZitoValve Center, Fondazione Poliambulanza Istituto Ospedaliero, Brescia, Italy.
Paolo Alberto Del SoleDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Barbara BelliniInterventional Cardiology Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Nicholas Joseph MontarelloThe Heart Center, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Yusuke KobariThe Heart Center, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Chiara De BiaseGroupe Cardiovasculaire Interventionnel (GCVI), Clinique Pasteur, Toulouse, France.
Giuliano CostaU.O.C. Cardiologia, Centro Alte Specialità e Trapianti, P.O. G. Rodolico, A.O.U. Policlinico- V. Emanuele, Università di Catania, Catania, Italy.
Mariachiara CalìU.O.C. Cardiologia, Centro Alte Specialità e Trapianti, P.O. G. Rodolico, A.O.U. Policlinico- V. Emanuele, Università di Catania, Catania, Italy.
Tommaso FabrisDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Francesco PutortiDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Mauro MassussiCardiac Catheterization Laboratory and Cardiology, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, ASST Spedali Civili Di Brescia, Università Degli Studi Di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Giulia CostaCardiac Catheterization Laboratory, University of Pisa and Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana, Pisa, Italy.
Michele BellamoliValve Center, Fondazione Poliambulanza Istituto Ospedaliero, Brescia, Italy.
Mario Garcia GomezDivision of Cardiology, CIBERCV, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
Enrico GiacominCardiology Unit, Cardio-Neuro-Vascular Department, Ca' Foncello Hospital Azienda N 2 Marca Trevigiana, Treviso, Italy.
Andrea ScottiMontefiore Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Greta CattaneoValve Center, Fondazione Poliambulanza Istituto Ospedaliero, Brescia, Italy.
Mariano PellicanoDivision of Cardiology, IRCCS Hospital Galeazzi-Sant'Ambrogio, Milan, Italy.
Michele GalassoValve Center, Fondazione Poliambulanza Istituto Ospedaliero, Brescia, Italy.
Mauro GittoCardio Center, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano-Milan, Italy.
Matthias RenkerDepartment of Cardiology & Angiology, Justus-Liebig University of Giessen/Marburg, Bad NauheimGiessen, Germany.
Pier Pasquale LeoneMontefiore Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Giovanni EspositoDivision of Cardiology, Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples'Federico II', Naples, Italy.
Carlo TraniCUORE Department, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A.Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Mateusz OrzalkiewiczCardiology Unit, Cardiac Thoracic and Vascular Department, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Francesco SaiaCardiology Unit, Cardiac Thoracic and Vascular Department, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Alfonso IelasiDivision of Cardiology, IRCCS Hospital Galeazzi-Sant'Ambrogio, Milan, Italy.
Ady OrbachEdith Wolfson Medical Center, Cardiology Department, Holon, Israel and Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Nedy BrambillaDepartment of Clinical and Interventional Cardiology, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Via Rodolfo Morandi 30, 20097, San Donato Milanese, Milan, Italy.
Marco BarbantiUniversità Degli Studi Di Enna "Kore", Enna, Italy.
Francesco BurzottaCUORE Department, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A.Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Daniel J BlackmanDepartment of Cardiology, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Carlo BriguoriInterventional Cardiology Unit, Mediterranea Cardiocentro, Naples, Italy.
Karsten HugCardiology Department, German Heart Center Munich, Munich, Germany.
Tobias RheudeCardiology Department, German Heart Center Munich, Munich, Germany.
Mao ChenDepartment of Cardiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Ofir KorenDepartment of Cardiology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Smidt Heart Institute, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Raj R MakkarDepartment of Cardiology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Smidt Heart Institute, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Azeem LatibMontefiore Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Luca FaveroCardiology Unit, Cardio-Neuro-Vascular Department, Ca' Foncello Hospital Azienda N 2 Marca Trevigiana, Treviso, Italy.
Antonio MangieriCardio Center, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano-Milan, Italy.
Marianna AdamoCardiac Catheterization Laboratory and Cardiology, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, ASST Spedali Civili Di Brescia, Università Degli Studi Di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Marco De CarloCardiac Catheterization Laboratory, University of Pisa and Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana, Pisa, Italy.
Ignacio Amat SantosDivision of Cardiology, CIBERCV, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
Diego MaffeoValve Center, Fondazione Poliambulanza Istituto Ospedaliero, Brescia, Italy.
Didier TchètchèGroupe Cardiovasculaire Interventionnel (GCVI), Clinique Pasteur, Toulouse, France.
Ole De BackerThe Heart Center, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Giuseppe TarantiniDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Matteo MontorfanoSchool of Medicine, Interventional Cardiology Unit, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Won-Keun KimDepartment of Cardiology & Angiology, Justus-Liebig University of Giessen/Marburg, Bad NauheimGiessen, Germany.
Darren MylotteDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Luca TestaDepartment of Clinical and Interventional Cardiology, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Via Rodolfo Morandi 30, 20097, San Donato Milanese, Milan, Italy.
Francesco BedogniDepartment of Clinical and Interventional Cardiology, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Via Rodolfo Morandi 30, 20097, San Donato Milanese, Milan, Italy.

Funding

Ministero della Salute Ricerca Corrent
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvidence regarding transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) in young (≤ 75 years) low-risk patients with bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) stenosis deemed unsuitable for surgery is scarce.

objectivesTo investigate in-hospital and follow-up outcomes in this population compared with older or higher-risk patients.

methodsThis retrospective international registry included 980 patients with severe BAV stenosis undergoing TAVI, stratified in: Group I, < 69 years and Society of Thoracic Surgeons predicted mortality (STS-PROM) < 4 (N = 113); Group II, 69-75 years and STS-PROM < 4 (N = 173); Group III, > 75 years or STS-PROM ≥ 4 (N = 694). Endpoints included technical success, 30-day device success and safety, transcatheter heart valve (THV) function during follow-up, survival and freedom from transient ischemic attack (TIA)/stroke or heart failure hospitalization.

resultsTechnical success was comparable (Group I: 94.7%, Group II: 97.1%, Group III: 94.5%; P = 0.37), as were 30-day device success (P = 0.45) and safety (P = 0.29). Regression analyses revealed stable mean transvalvular gradients over follow-up with no differential temporal trends across groups (P = 0.93), and no association between follow-up time and PVL severity (P = 0.17); younger patients showed lower odds of mild PVL compared with older patients. Severe valve deterioration did not occur in Group I and II, versus 3 cases (0.4%) in Group III. Bioprosthesis valve failure rate remained < 2% and similar across groups (P = 0.53). Freedom from TIA/stroke or heart failure rehospitalization was higher in Group I (91.1%) and II (93.8%) than in Group III (81.0%, P = 0.006).

conclusionsTAVI in young, low-risk BAV patients deemed unsuitable for surgery showed favorable in-hospital outcomes comparable to those of older or higher-risk patients, with stable valve hemodynamics during follow-up.

Indexed as

Bicuspid aortic valveFollow-upLow-risk young patientsTranscatheter aortic valve implantation

Identifiers

PMID42008143

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