Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42008077›Full record

ArticleFolia microbiologica2026

Multifunctional biotherapeutic probiotic bacteria with antioxidant capacity for cholesterol reduction, and inflammation alleviation.

HebatAllah I Youssef

Abstract read
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Article in Folia microbiologica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

HebatAllah I YoussefDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, El-Khalyfa El-Mamoun st. Abbasya, Cairo, 11566, Egypt. hoba83@sci.asu.edu.eg.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to isolate, characterize, and evaluate novel lactic acid bacteria (LAB) from local dairy products for their multifunctional probiotic potential, with a focus on cholesterol-lowering, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties. A total of 24 raw milk and yogurt samples were collected, from which ten isolates were selected. In vitro assessment revealed significant cholesterol assimilation capacities ranging from 18.26% to 38.05%, with isolates NNY and HEY exhibiting the highest activity. These strains also demonstrated strong bile salt hydrolase (BSH) activity, high tolerance to simulated gastrointestinal conditions, resistance to phenol, broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity against foodborne pathogens, and favorable antibiotic susceptibility profiles. Both strains adhered effectively to Caco-2 cells and exhibited notable antioxidant (DPPH scavenging) and anti-inflammatory (albumin denaturation inhibition) activities. Scanning electron microscopy revealed distinct surface morphological changes supporting surface association of cholesterol with the bacterial cells. When applied in a high-fat cream matrix, the combined culture of HEY and NNY reduced cholesterol content by 11.4%, as validated by HPLC. Molecular identification via 16 S rRNA sequencing identified HEY as Lacticaseibacillus paracasei and NNY as Lacticaseibacillus chiayiensis. These findings highlight the potential of these indigenous LAB strains as multifunctional probiotics for cholesterol management and functional food development.

Indexed as

Anti-inflammatoryAntioxidantBSHCholesterol loweringProbiotics

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.