Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42008000›Full record

ArticleCurrent microbiology2026

Biological Activity of Polyquercetin Nanoparticles: A Potential Antimicrobial Agent.

Somayyeh Gharibi, Parvaneh Mehrbod, Hadiseh Shokouhi Targhi, Zeinab Asen, Amirhossein Darabi, Safieh Momeni, Mohsen Keshavarz

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Article in Current microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Somayyeh GharibiThe Persian Gulf Marine Biotechnology Research Center, The Persian Gulf Biomedical Sciences Research Institute, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran.
Parvaneh MehrbodInfluenza and Respiratory Viruses Department, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Hadiseh Shokouhi TarghiInfluenza and Respiratory Viruses Department, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Zeinab AsenShamim Beh Azma Company, Bushehr, Iran.
Amirhossein DarabiThe Persian Gulf Tropical Medicine Research Center, The Persian Gulf Biomedical Sciences Research Institute, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran.
Safieh MomeniThe Persian Gulf Marine Biotechnology Research Center, The Persian Gulf Biomedical Sciences Research Institute, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran. safieh.momeni@gmail.com.
Mohsen KeshavarzThe Persian Gulf Tropical Medicine Research Center, The Persian Gulf Biomedical Sciences Research Institute, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran. mohsenkeshavarz1990@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Viral and bacterial diseases are among the major health concerns despite improvements in drug development. Quercetin (QCT) and its derivatives have demonstrated significant antimicrobial activity. However, their structural limitations reduce their efficacy. This study aimed to synthesize and evaluate antiviral and antibacterial capacity of polyquercetin nanoparticles (PQCT NPs) in comparison with QCT. PQCT NPs were produced through oxidative self-polymerization of QCT, with manganese oxide nanosheets (MnO2) as oxidizing agent. The highly water-soluble PQCT NPs were characterized through TEM and SEM techniques. The antiviral potential was assessed against influenza A virus (IAV) H1N1/PR/8/34 in different combination treatments evaluating viral titer and cell viability using hemagglutination assay (HA) and MTT, respectively. Additionally, minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) of the compounds were determined by disk diffusion and Broth microdilution methods, respectively. PQCT NPs demonstrated significant antiviral activity against IAV as a viral infection model in all combination treatments. In pre-treatment the highest cellular protection (86.4%) along with 5.5 log reduction in viral titer (P < 0.01) were obtained. Co- and post-treatments also resulted in substantial viral titer reductions (6.5 and 4.5 log, respectively) and significant cellular protection compared to the virus control. In antibacterial assays, PQCT NPs exhibited strong activity against Gram-positive bacteria: Clostridium (C.) perfringenes, and Staphylococcus spp. including methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), with MIC values as low as 39.06 µg/mL. QCT showed minimal efficacies in both evaluations. These findings propose PQCT NPs as promising antiviral and antibacterial agent, particularly against IAV and Gram-positive bacteria, outperforming QCT in both efficacy and cellular protection.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsAntiviral AgentsFlavonoidsNanoparticlesAnimalsBacteriaCell SurvivalDogsHumansInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeMicrobial Sensitivity TestsQuercetinAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsAntiviral AgentsFlavonoidsQuercetin

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.