Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42007975›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology2026

Novel driver gene FIRRM regulates the cell cycle for promoting tumor growth in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Tomohiko Ikehara, Hajime Otsu, Taro Tobo, Kiyotaka Hosoda, Kosuke Hirose, Takashi Ofuchi, Akinori Tsujimoto, Shohei Shibuta, Koto Kawata, Shinsaku Itoyama and 11 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastroenterology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Tomohiko IkeharaDepartment of Surgery, Kyushu University Beppu Hospital, 4546 Tsurumibaru, Oita, 874-0838, Japan.
Hajime OtsuDepartment of Surgery, Kyushu University Beppu Hospital, 4546 Tsurumibaru, Oita, 874-0838, Japan.
Taro ToboDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Kyushu University Beppu Hospital, Oita, Japan.
Kiyotaka HosodaDepartment of Surgery, Division of Gastroenterological, Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic, Transplantation and Pediatric Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Kosuke HiroseDepartment of Surgery, Kyushu University Beppu Hospital, 4546 Tsurumibaru, Oita, 874-0838, Japan.
Takashi OfuchiDepartment of Surgery, Kyushu University Beppu Hospital, 4546 Tsurumibaru, Oita, 874-0838, Japan.
Akinori TsujimotoDepartment of Surgery, Kyushu University Beppu Hospital, 4546 Tsurumibaru, Oita, 874-0838, Japan.
Shohei ShibutaDepartment of Surgery, Kyushu University Beppu Hospital, 4546 Tsurumibaru, Oita, 874-0838, Japan.
Koto KawataDepartment of Surgery, Kyushu University Beppu Hospital, 4546 Tsurumibaru, Oita, 874-0838, Japan.
Shinsaku ItoyamaDepartment of Surgery, Kyushu University Beppu Hospital, 4546 Tsurumibaru, Oita, 874-0838, Japan.
Kazuki OmachiDepartment of Surgery, Kyushu University Beppu Hospital, 4546 Tsurumibaru, Oita, 874-0838, Japan.
Yu TakahashiDepartment of Surgery, Kyushu University Beppu Hospital, 4546 Tsurumibaru, Oita, 874-0838, Japan.
Yushi MotomuraDepartment of Surgery, Kyushu University Beppu Hospital, 4546 Tsurumibaru, Oita, 874-0838, Japan.
Yoshiki HirakiDepartment of Surgery, Kyushu University Beppu Hospital, 4546 Tsurumibaru, Oita, 874-0838, Japan.
Yuki AndoDepartment of Surgery, Kyushu University Beppu Hospital, 4546 Tsurumibaru, Oita, 874-0838, Japan.
Qingjiang HuDepartment of Surgery, Kyushu University Beppu Hospital, 4546 Tsurumibaru, Oita, 874-0838, Japan.
Yusuke YonemuraDepartment of Surgery, Kyushu University Beppu Hospital, 4546 Tsurumibaru, Oita, 874-0838, Japan.
Akira ShimizuDepartment of Surgery, Division of Gastroenterological, Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic, Transplantation and Pediatric Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Takaaki MasudaDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Kochi University, Kochi, Japan.
Yuji SoejimaDepartment of Surgery, Division of Gastroenterological, Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic, Transplantation and Pediatric Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Koshi MimoriDepartment of Surgery, Kyushu University Beppu Hospital, 4546 Tsurumibaru, Oita, 874-0838, Japan. mimori.koshi.791@m.kyushu-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0003-3897-9974

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAbnormalities in the cell cycle are fundamental mechanisms underlying tumor progression in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Therapeutic strategies targeting mutations or abnormal activation of genes and pathways associated with cell cycle control are under development. However, the efficacy of cell cycle-targeted therapies is currently limited; therefore, identifying additional biomarkers and therapeutic targets is necessary.

methodsCopy number variation was analyzed using The Cancer Genome Atlas dataset for identifying FIRRM (fidgetin-like 1-interacting regulator of recombination and mitosis) as a potential driver of HCC development, and evaluating its clinical significance. Furthermore, the biological significance of FIRRM in HCC was validated using in vitro and in vivo studies involving FIRRM-knockout HCC cell lines.

resultsFIRRM is located on amplified chromosome 1q and exhibits elevated expression in tumor cells. It was identified as an independent poor prognostic factor in patients with HCC, and immunohistochemical staining revealed that it was primarily localized in the cytoplasm and membranes of HCC cells. FIRRM knockout suppressed HCC cell proliferation, reduced polo-like kinase 1 (PLK1) phosphorylation, and inhibited mitotic progression and the G2-to-M transition of the cell cycle. Furthermore, FIRRM knockout inhibited tumor proliferation in vivo.

conclusionFIRRM was identified as a novel driver gene in HCC, which accelerated tumor proliferation through PLK1-mediated mitotic progression and promotion of the G2/M transition. These findings suggest that FIRRM is a promising target for HCC therapy.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularCell CycleLiver NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationChromosomes, Human, Pair 1DNA Copy Number VariationsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Knockout TechniquesHumansMaleMiceMice, NudeCell Cycle ProteinsPolo-Like Kinase 1Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsCell cycleDriver geneFidgetinHepatocellular carcinomaInteracting regulator of recombination and mitosis (FIRRM)Like 1Like kinase 1 phosphorylationPolo

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.