Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42007667›Full record

ArticleBirth defects research2026

Analysis of Prevalence and Mortality Among Neonates and Children With Intestinal Atresia: A Multinational Study, 1974-2015.

Angie Carreño, Maria Paula Aguilera, Lina Ibañez, Karen Sarmiento, Juan A Gili, Csaba Siffel, Wendy N Nembhard, Jorieke E H Bergman, Eva Bermejo-Sánchez, Giovanna Tagliabue and 20 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Birth defects research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors.

Angie CarreñoBirth Defect Surveillance Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Cali, Colombia.
Maria Paula AguileraHuman Genetics Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia.
Lina IbañezFaculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Libre Sectional Cali, Cali, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0003-2367-2320
Karen SarmientoDepartment of Physiologic Science, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-1642-8402
Juan A GiliLatin American Collaborative Study of Congenital Malformations (ECLAMC), Center for Medical Education and Clinical Research (CEMIC-CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0001-7924-0776
Csaba SiffelCollege of Allied Health Sciences, Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia, USA.
Wendy N NembhardArkansas Center for Birth Defects Research and Prevention and Arkansas Reproductive Health Monitoring System, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Department of Epidemiology, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Jorieke E H BergmanDepartment of Genetics, EUROCAT Northern Netherlands, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3929-3619
Eva Bermejo-SánchezECEMC (Spanish Collaborative Study of Congenital Malformations), UIAC (Research Center on Congenital Anomalies), Institute of Rare Diseases Research (IIER), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Giovanna TagliabueLombardy Congenital Anomalies Registry, Cancer Registry Unit, Fondazione IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Saeed DastgiriHealth Services Management Research Centre, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Marcia L FeldkampDivision of Medical Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9171-7848
Stephanie PociusUtah Birth Defect Network, Office of Children With Special Health Care Needs, Division of Family Health, Utah Department of Health and Human Services, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Miriam GattMalta Congenital Anomalies Registry, Directorate for Health Information and Research, La Valeta, Malta.
Laura MartínezGenetics Department, University Hospital Dr. José E. González, Autonomous University of Nuevo León, Nuevo León, Mexico.
María Aurora CanessaRegional Register Congenital Malformation Maule Health Service (RRMC-SSM), Maule, Chile.
Boris GroismanNational Network of Congenital Anomalies of Argentina (RENAC), National Center of Medical Genetics, National Administration of Laboratories and Health Institutes (ANLIS), National Ministry of Health and Social Development, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0001-6263-2562
Karin KällénNational Board of Health and Welfare, Stockholm, Sweden.
Danielle LandauDepartment of Neonatology, Soroka Medical Center, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Nathalie LelongUniversity of Paris, CRESS Obstetrical, Perinatal and Pediatric Epidemiology Research Team (EPOPé), INSERM, INRA, Paris, France.
Margery MorganCARIS, the Congenital Anomaly Register for Wales, Singleton Hospital, Swansea, Wales, UK.
Jazmín Arteaga-VázquezDepartment of Genetics, RYVEMCE, National Institute of Medical Sciences and Nutrition Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-3090-0299
Michele SantoroiUnit of Epidemiology of Rare Diseases and Congenital Anomalies, Institute of Clinical Physiology, National Research Council, Pisa, Italy.
Anke RissmannMalformation Monitoring Centre Saxony-Anhalt, Medical Faculty, Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9437-2790
Antonin SipekDepartment of Medical Genetics, Thomayer Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Elena SzabovaSlovak Teratologic Information Centre (FPH), Slovak Medical University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic.
Wladimir WerteleckiOmni-Net for Children International Charitable Fund, Rivne, Ukraine.
Mark A CanfieldBirth Defects Epidemiology and Surveillance Branch, Texas Department of State Health Services, Austin, Texas, USA.
Pierpaolo MastroiacovoInternational Center on Birth Defects, International Clearinghouse for Birth Defects Surveillance and Research, Rome, Italy.
Ignacio ZaranteHuman Genetics Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSmall intestinal atresia (SIA) consists of a congenital obstruction of the lumen of the duodenum, jejunum, or ileum with varying severity. The aim of the investigation was to analyze the prevalence and mortality of SIA, using data from the International Clearinghouse for Birth Defects Surveillance and Research (ICBDSR).

methodsData on SIA cases were collected from 25 ICBDSR members' surveillance programs in 17 countries over 1974-2015. All pregnancy outcomes were included, but terminations of pregnancy were not available for 11 programs. Statistical analysis is descriptive, and the prevalence is established by the total of SIA cases divided by the total of births. The survival time was calculated, and mortality was analyzed individually using the Kaplan-Meier method for comparison.

resultsThe total prevalence of SIA was 2.1 per 10,000 births. Iran had the highest prevalence with 11.5 per 10,000 total births (95% CI: 9-14.1); on the other hand, the lowest prevalence of SIA was in Mexico-Nuevo Leon with 0.5 per 10,000 births (95% CI: 0.3-0.8), and Cali-Colombia had zero cases. In South America, a higher prevalence of SIA was estimated compared to what was reported in 2000. Most deaths occurred between Day 2 and 6, except in Bogotá-Colombia, Spain, UK-Wales, and Mexico, where the deaths occurred on Day 1. The mortality in the first year was 4.3%, but the specific causes of death were not determined in this study.

conclusionThe prevalence of SIA was about 2.1 per 10,000 births during a 41-year period in 25 centers, with variations in prevalence according to geographical locations. Future research is suggested to analyze changes in trends and the impact of early diagnosis and treatment in mortality.

Indexed as

Intestinal AtresiaFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornIntestine, SmallMalePregnancyPrevalenceepidemiologymortalitysmall intestinal atresiasurveillance programssurveillance registries

Identifiers

PMID42007667
PMCPMC13094396

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