Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42007225›Full record

ArticleCase reports in orthopedics2026

A Modified Warner and Fackler Technique With Posterior Plate for Kyphectomy in a Myelomeningocele Patient With Lumbar Kyphosis.

J Manuel Sarmiento, Saagar Dhanjani, Nitin Jagdhane, Ryan Goodwin, Anthony S Rinella

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in orthopedics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

J Manuel SarmientoPauline Braathen Neurological Center, Department of Neurosurgery, Cleveland Clinic Florida, Weston, Florida, USA, clevelandclinic.org.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1887-9354
Saagar DhanjaniSan Diego Spine Foundation, Department of Research, San Diego, California, USA.
Nitin JagdhanePauline Braathen Neurological Center, Department of Neurosurgery, Cleveland Clinic Florida, Weston, Florida, USA, clevelandclinic.org.
Ryan GoodwinCleveland Clinic Foundation, Department of Orthopedic Surgery/A4 1, Cleveland, Ohio, USA, clevelandclinic.org.
Anthony S RinellaDuly Health and Care, Naperville, Illinois, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Congenital kyphotic spinal deformities in children with myelomeningocele are usually progressive and can impair sitting posture. Kyphectomy is classically performed to restore spinal alignment, but the procedure is historically associated with high complication rates. There are several variations of kyphectomy surgery. We favor an all-posterior, modified Warner and Fackler procedure with plate fixation. A 5-year-old, nonambulatory female with a history of myelomeningocele repaired at birth presented with a progressive, semirigid 132° lumbar kyphosis to clinic during a surgical mission trip to Colombia. The lumbar kyphosis was increasingly impairing her sitting posture and balance. We indicated this patient for kyphectomy surgery involving an all-posterior, modified Warner and Fackler procedure with long S-shape rods cantilevered against the anterior sacrum and posterior plate fixation for spinal fusion and deformity correction. A modified Warner and Fackler procedure with long S-shape rods anchored in the first sacral foramen and cantilevered against the anterior sacrum with posterior plate fixation is our preferred technique for kyphectomy in myelomeningocele patients with lumbar kyphosis to restore spinal alignment and reduce lumbosacral instrumentation prominence.

Indexed as

gibbus deformitykyphectomylumbar kyphosismyelomeningoceleWarner and Fackler technique

Identifiers

PMID42007225
PMCPMC13087499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.