Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42006745›Full record

ArticleBMJ public health2026

Sexual harassment, stress and suicide attempt among international college students in the USA.

Kruti S Chaliawala, Rebecca A Vidourek, Keith A King

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kruti S ChaliawalaSchool of Public and Population Health, Boise State University College of Health Sciences, Boise, Idaho, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4048-5052
Rebecca A VidourekHealth Promotion and Education, University of Cincinnati - West Campus, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Keith A KingHealth Promotion and Education, University of Cincinnati - West Campus, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Sexual harassment is a significant public health concern on US college campuses, yet limited research has examined its prevalence and correlates among international students. This study investigates the prevalence of sexual harassment among international college students and examines associations with stress and suicide attempts. Methods: A cross-sectional secondary data analysis was conducted using the 2022 American College Health Association-National College Health Assessment . The analytic sample included 13 242 international students. Sexual harassment in the past 12 months served as the primary outcome. Predictor variables included stress level, suicide attempt in the past year, number of sexual partners, academic level and sex assigned at birth. Descriptive statistics, univariate logistic regression and a final multivariate logistic regression model were used to examine associations. Results: Among 13 242 international college students, 6.1% (n=799) reported sexual harassment in the past 12 months. In the adjusted logistic regression model, moderate to high stress was associated with higher odds of sexual harassment (adjusted odds ratio (AOR) =1.800, 95% CI 1.470 to 2.205), and past-year suicide attempt was associated with higher odds of reporting sexual harassment (AOR=4.112, 95% CI 3.035 to 5.570). Conclusion: The study underscores the need for targeted interventions and policies that account for gender-specific and population-specific vulnerabilities. International students face unique stressors, underscoring the need for comprehensive support systems at multiple levels. Limitations include self-reported data and a cross-sectional design. Future research should employ longitudinal designs and diverse samples to deepen understanding and strengthen support mechanisms, thereby fostering safer educational environments.

Indexed as

Cross-Sectional StudiesMental HealthSexual HealthViolence

Identifiers

PMID42006745
PMCPMC13084918

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.