Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42006682›Full record

ArticleInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife2026

Impact of group size and habitat disturbance on parasitic infection in free-ranging proboscis monkeys.

Muhammad Nur Fitri-Suhaimi, Liesbeth Frias, Elke Zimmermann, Primus Lambut, Joseph Tangah, Henry Bernard, Vijay Subbiah Kumar, Ikki Matsuda

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Muhammad Nur Fitri-SuhaimiWildlife Research Center of Kyoto University, 2-24 Tanaka-Sekiden-cho, Sakyo, Kyoto, 606-8203, Japan.
Liesbeth FriasDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Public Health, Jockey Club College of Veterinary Medicine and Life Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR.
Elke ZimmermannInstitute of Zoology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Hannover, Lower Saxony, Germany.
Primus LambutSabah Wildlife Department, Wisma Muis, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, 88100, Malaysia.
Joseph TangahSabah Forestry Department, Forest Research Centre, Sandakan, Sabah, Malaysia.
Henry BernardInstitute for Tropical Biology and Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Jalan UMS, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, 88400, Malaysia.
Vijay Subbiah KumarBiotechnology Research Institute, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Jalan UMS, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, 88400, Malaysia.
Ikki MatsudaWildlife Research Center of Kyoto University, 2-24 Tanaka-Sekiden-cho, Sakyo, Kyoto, 606-8203, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Group-living primates experience the benefits and costs associated with sociality, including an elevated risk of parasite transmission. However, the relative influence of group type (i.e., social structure), group size, and habitat disturbance on parasitic infection remains unclear, particularly in Southeast Asian primates. In this study, the abundance of intestinal parasites in proboscis monkeys (

Indexed as

Anthropogenic impactHost-parasite interactionsPrimatesSocial organizationWildlife disease ecologyZoonotic risk

Identifiers

PMID42006682
PMCPMC13083294

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.