Chronic exposure to a common azole fungicide is associated with reactivation of chronic

Romain Pigeault, Coraline Bichet, Pauline Bellot, François Brischoux, Clémentine Fritsch, Frédéric Angelier

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in International journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Romain PigeaultLaboratoire Ecologie et Biologie des Interactions, UMR-CNRS 7267, Université de Poitiers, France.

Coraline BichetCentre d'Etudes Biologiques de Chizé, UMR-CNRS 7372, La Rochelle Université, Villiers-en-Bois, France.

Pauline BellotCentre d'Etudes Biologiques de Chizé, UMR-CNRS 7372, La Rochelle Université, Villiers-en-Bois, France.

François BrischouxCentre d'Etudes Biologiques de Chizé, UMR-CNRS 7372, La Rochelle Université, Villiers-en-Bois, France.

Clémentine FritschLaboratoire Chrono-Environnement, UMR 6249 CNRS, Université Marie et Louis Pasteur, Besançon, France.

Frédéric AngelierCentre d'Etudes Biologiques de Chizé, UMR-CNRS 7372, La Rochelle Université, Villiers-en-Bois, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over the past decades, the widespread use of pesticides has raised concerns about their effects on non-target organisms. Among pesticides, fungicides remain comparatively understudied, despite representing nearly 40% of total pesticide sales in Europe. Wild birds living in or close to farmlands are frequently exposed to tebuconazole, a triazole fungicide widely used in agroecosystems. While its effects on avian physiology and life-history traits have been the subject of several studies, the downstream effects that this agrochemical may exert on host-parasite interactions remain poorly understood. Here, we investigated whether chronic exposure to tebuconazole alters the dynamics of avian malaria chronic infection in house sparrows (

Indexed as

Avian malariaBlood parasitesChronic infectionHaemosporidiansPesticideTebuconazole

Identifiers

PMID42006681

DOI10.1016/j.ijppaw.2026.101222

PMCPMC13083300

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.