Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42006594›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Case reports2026

Inflammation-related acute coronary thrombosis following vaccination: a case report.

Ayobami B Omodara, Jawahar Lal, Matthew D'Costa

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ayobami B OmodaraCardiology Department, Mid and South Essex Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Prittlewell Chase, Westcliff-on-Sea, Essex SS0 0RY, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6064-0259
Jawahar LalCardiology Department, Mid and South Essex Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Prittlewell Chase, Westcliff-on-Sea, Essex SS0 0RY, UK.
Matthew D'CostaCardiology Department, Mid and South Essex Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Prittlewell Chase, Westcliff-on-Sea, Essex SS0 0RY, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Acute chest pain and troponin changes in middle-aged individuals can pose a diagnostic challenge, as age-related vascular changes may complicate common inflammatory and infectious conditions, affecting outcomes. Nevertheless, research on vaccine-related myocardial injury and systemic inflammation causing acute coronary syndrome (ACS) remains limited when compared to the extensive literature and advances in ACS. Case summary: A 52-year-old man presented to A&E with a 2-3-day history of right-sided chest pain after receiving a flu vaccination. The pain radiated to his right shoulder and eventually to his central chest. He developed a fever after the vaccination and managed it with hydration and rest. He had a history of hypertension, dyslipidaemia, and ischaemic heart disease diagnosed by coronary angiogram in 2019. His electrocardiogram showed atrial fibrillation with a fast ventricular response, which was successfully chemically cardioverted. An angiogram revealed acute total thrombotic occlusion of the intermediate coronary artery branch. He underwent cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, improved, and was discharged with dual antiplatelet therapy and outpatient follow-up. Discussion: This case underscores the need to consider ACS in patients with high pretest probability of coronary heart disease, even with a strong suspicion of myocarditis. A thorough history, ECG, high-sensitivity troponin, echocardiography, and coronary angiography are key in assessing high-risk chest pain. Inflammatory heart conditions may independently increase the risk of acute plaque disruption and thrombotic occlusion leading to myocardial infarction.

Indexed as

Acute total coronary occlusionCardiac magnetic resonance imagingCase reportCoronary angiogramCRUSADE scoreMyocardial infarctionMyocarditisVaccine-related myocarditis

Identifiers

PMID42006594
PMCPMC13084721

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.