Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42006322›Full record

ArticleiScience2026

Network inference with infection frequency matrix by improved Bayesian method.

Xin Jin, Yinghong Ma, Le Song, Ruhan Wei, Han Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xin JinBusiness School, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China.
Yinghong MaBusiness School, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China.
Le SongBusiness School, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China.
Ruhan WeiDepartment of Industrial System and Engineering, College of Design and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 119077, Singapore.
Han ZhouBusiness School, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most network inference methods based on epidemic spreading models rely on binary-state time series to reconstruct the underlying network structure. However, because binary-state time series only qualitatively describe node states and lack quantitative information on infection histories, accurate network reconstruction typically requires extensive iterative computation and suffers from low efficiency. To overcome this limitation, this work proposes a Bayesian network inference approach that converts binary-state time series into an infection frequency matrix encoding pairwise infection events and uses the resulting likelihood to jointly infer the contact network and transmission-related parameters. This infection frequency representation reduces computational complexity, improves inference accuracy, and enables fast, high-fidelity reconstruction of contact networks, providing a principled basis for optimizing intervention strategies in biological, social, and cyber-physical systems.

Indexed as

computational bioinformaticshealth sciences

Identifiers

PMID42006322
PMCPMC13091019

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.