Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42006244›Full record

ArticleEthiopian journal of health sciences2025

Reliability of the Amharic Version of the Medication Adherence Report Scale and Beliefs about Medicines Questionnaire in Patients with Asthma in Ethiopia.

Girma Tekle Gebremariam, Markos Hamiso Hayiso, Zoe Moon, Rob Horne, Hanan Yusuf, Rahel Argaw Kebede, Eskinder Eshetu Ali, Bruck Messele Habte

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Article in Ethiopian journal of health sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Girma Tekle GebremariamSchool of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Markos Hamiso HayisoSchool of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Zoe MoonCentre for Behavioural Medicine, School of Pharmacy, University College London, London, UK.
Rob HorneCentre for Behavioural Medicine, School of Pharmacy, University College London, London, UK.
Hanan YusufSchool of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Rahel Argaw KebedeSchool of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Eskinder Eshetu AliSchool of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Bruck Messele HabteSchool of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Non-adherence to asthma medications is often associated with poor health outcomes, necessitating a reliable measurement of its extent. Thus, the aim of this study is to assess the reliability of the Medication Adherence Report Scale for asthma (MARS-A) and the Beliefs about Medicines Questionnaire-Specific (BMQ-Specific) adherence measures among patients with asthma in Ethiopia. Methods: A hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted among adult patients with asthma at a tertiary hospital in Ethiopia from January to May 2024. The MARS-A and BMQ-Specific tools were used to assess adherence and patients' beliefs about medicines, respectively, while sociodemographic and clinical characteristics, as well as reasons for non-adherence, were obtained through patient interviews and electronic medical records. Descriptive statistics were used to present patient characteristics, and Cronbach's alpha was calculated to evaluate internal consistency. Results: The study included 250 patients with a mean age of 53.82 (SD = 13.79) years, of whom 57.2% had well-controlled asthma, and 24.8% were non-adherent to prescribed medications according to MARS-A. According to patient reports, the primary reasons for non-adherence were unaffordability and unavailability of medications. The overall mean (SD) MARS-A score was 4.60 (0.43). The MARS-A and BMQ-Specific instruments were found to be reliable, with Cronbach's alphas of 0.904 and 0.961, respectively. Conclusion: Our findings indicate that the Amharic versions of the MARS-A and BMQ-Specific are reliable instruments for assessing medication adherence and beliefs about medicines among Ethiopian patients with asthma.

Indexed as

Anti-Asthmatic AgentsAsthmaDrug MonitoringHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMedication AdherenceAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAdherence to medicationAsthmaBMQ-SpecificEthiopiaMARS-AReliability

Identifiers

PMID42006244
PMCPMC13085972

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.