Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42006195›Full record

ArticleGastro hep advances2026

Cost-Effectiveness of Blood-Based Fibrosis Screening in High-Risk Metabolic Liver Diseases With Emerging Therapies.

Wanyi Chen, Stephanie T Chang, Ramsey C Cheung, Donald B Chalfin, Kinpritma Sangha, Szu-Yu Zoe Kao, Artem T Boltyenkov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastro hep advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wanyi ChenMedical Affairs, Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics Inc., Tarrytown, New York.
Stephanie T ChangDepartment of Radiology, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Healthcare System, Palo Alto, California.
Ramsey C CheungDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, VA Palo Alto Healthcare System, Palo Alto, California.
Donald B ChalfinMedical Affairs, Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics Inc., Tarrytown, New York.
Kinpritma SanghaResearch, Innovation and Scientific Engagement (RISE), Siemens Medical Solutions USA Inc., Malvern, Pennsylvania.
Szu-Yu Zoe KaoResearch, Innovation and Scientific Engagement (RISE), Siemens Medical Solutions USA Inc., Malvern, Pennsylvania.
Artem T BoltyenkovMedical Affairs, Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics Inc., Tarrytown, New York.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) remains a global public health threat. With emerging effective pharmacologic therapies, early identification of significant fibrosis in primary care is critical. We evaluated the cost-effectiveness of blood-based noninvasive tests incorporating real-world diagnostic performance in the contemporary MASLD treatment era. Methods: We developed a decision-analytic model for MASLD natural history and treatment to compare 6 noninvasive test strategies using Fibrosis-4 (FIB-4) and/or enhanced liver fibrosis (ELF) tests at varying cutoffs. Patients identified with significant fibrosis were referred for hepatology staging (biopsy and/or imaging-based), and eligible individuals were considered for Resmetirom ($47,400/y; mean duration: 1.6-1.8 year). Model parameters were informed by a real-world cohort (n = 400) of high-risk primary care patients with suspected MASLD who underwent both tests. Outcomes included quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs), lifetime costs, incremental cost-effectiveness ratios, and adverse liver outcomes averted. Results: The modeled population had a mean age of 64 years, mean body mass index of 32 kg/m Conclusion: By integrating real-world diagnostic performance with new MASLD therapies, this translational modeling study identifies a scalable, cost-effective fibrosis screening pathway using FIB-4 and ELF. These findings support implementation of blood-based fibrosis screening in general primary care populations.

Indexed as

Economic EvaluationELFMASLDNoninvasive Tests (NITs)Resmetirom

Identifiers

PMID42006195
PMCPMC13087396

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.