Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42005732›Full record

ArticleAJPM focus2026

Potential Behavioral Responses After a Hypothetical Ban on Tobacco Price Promotions Among U.S. Adults Who Use Commercial Tobacco.

Kasra Zarei, Kristen R Hamilton-Moseley, Lilianna Phan, Ayesha Azeem, Bambi Jewett, Kiana Hacker, Kelvin Choi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJPM focus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kasra ZareiDivision of Intramural Research, National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, Bethesda, Maryland.
Kristen R Hamilton-MoseleyDivision of Intramural Research, National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, Bethesda, Maryland.
Lilianna PhanDepartment of Community Health and Prevention, Dornsife School of Public Health, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Ayesha AzeemDivision of Intramural Research, National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, Bethesda, Maryland.
Bambi JewettDivision of Intramural Research, National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, Bethesda, Maryland.
Kiana HackerDivision of Intramural Research, National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, Bethesda, Maryland.
Kelvin ChoiDivision of Intramural Research, National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, Bethesda, Maryland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The Framework Convention on Tobacco Control includes tobacco price promotion bans as a part of a comprehensive tobacco control strategy. The authors examined how U.S. adults who use commercial tobacco would react to a hypothetical national ban on tobacco price promotions. Methods: Data were from a cross-sectional survey of a nationally representative sample of U.S. adults (aged ≥21 years) between March and May 2024. Participants who used discount coupons and price promotions during the 12 months prior to the survey and were currently using commercial tobacco (N=608) reported whether they would engage in a list of behaviors more frequently to save money on tobacco (e.g., buying a cheaper brand, quitting tobacco and E-cigarette use) in the case of a national ban on tobacco discount coupons and price promotions. Weighted prevalence of these behaviors and predicted marginal probabilities by demographics were estimated. Results: Among U.S. adults who used tobacco discount coupons and promotions, 33.1% reported that they would quit using tobacco and E-cigarettes in response to a nationwide ban on tobacco price promotions. However, 95.9% reported that they would engage in tobacco expenditure minimizing strategies more frequently (e.g., finding less expensive places to buy cigarettes or E-cigarettes=73.0%, purchasing by bulk=58.7%, using a cheaper form of tobacco=38.7%). The probabilities of engaging in these strategies varied somewhat by demographics. Conclusions: Although a national ban on tobacco price promotions may promote tobacco use cessation, most adults who used tobacco price promotions would increase tobacco expenditure minimizing strategies use to continue commercial tobacco use, highlighting the importance of simultaneously addressing shifts in tobacco expenditure minimizing strategies use.

Indexed as

adultmarketingpolicytobacco expenditure minimizing strategiesTobacco use

Identifiers

PMID42005732
PMCPMC13090586

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.