Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42005556›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of particle therapy2026

Advancing Particle Therapy to Improve Cancer Care: Report on "2nd World Forum on Particle Therapy".

Eugen Hug, Neil G Burnet, Charles B Simone, Felipe A Calvo, Dirk J De Ruysscher, Jay Flanz, Piero Fossati, Chandan Guha, Brad S Hoppe, Hsiao-Ming Lu and 4 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of particle therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Eugen HugMedAustron Ion Therapy Centre, Wiener Neustadt, Austria.
Neil G BurnetProton Beam Therapy Centre, The Christie Hospital, Manchester, UK.
Charles B SimoneNew York Proton Center and Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Felipe A CalvoClinica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Dirk J De RuysscherDepartment of Radiation Oncology (Maastro Clinic), School for Oncology and Developmental Biology (GROW), Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, Netherlands.
Jay FlanzMassachusetts General Hospital/Mass General Brigham, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Piero FossatiMedAustron Ion Therapy Centre, Wiener Neustadt, Austria.
Chandan GuhaMontefiore Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Brad S HoppeMayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Hsiao-Ming LuHefei Ion Medical Center, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Anita MahajanMayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Helen A ShihMassachusetts General Hospital/Mass General Brigham, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Steven J FrankThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
for and on behalf of the 2nd World Forum collaborators

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Charged particle therapy (PT), including proton beam therapy (PBT) and carbon ion radiation therapy (CIRT), offers potential advantages for selected patients. A key challenge remains in how to expand access to PT to maximize clinical benefit. Methods: Eighty-one international PT leaders convened at the 2nd World Forum to discuss strategies for advancing PT globally. Results: Recent PBT trials have shown reduced toxicity in oropharyngeal and advanced esophageal cancer, improved local control in hepatocellular carcinoma, and improved survival in patients with leptomeningeal and oropharygeal cancer. In contrast, there was no difference in toxicity nor progression-free survival in low-to-intermediate risk prostate cancer, and no cognitive benefit seen in adult glioblastoma. Additional trials results are awaited. Vendor financial support has been instrumental in enabling many studies.CIRT trials remain limited, though several are ongoing. Further development and harmonization of relative biological effectiveness (RBE) models is crucial. Helium therapy and oxygen therapy require exploration. Heavy ions may enhance immune response through more complex DNA damage than X-rays. This potential synergy with immunotherapy should be explored further.Second-generation trials should leverage the biological advantages of PT, target promising sites and diseases, include molecular diagnostics, and explore hypofractionation.Indications for PBT are expanding, supported by emerging evidence. More studies are needed, including developments in clinical endpoints and integration of biological data on tumors and normal tissues. Follow up of all PT patients is needed, with pooling of international data. Trials are needed to define the role of heavier ions and their immune effects. Conclusions: Large, definitive, "Champion Studies," demonstrating survival benefit over established therapy are essential. International collaboration with strong administrative and financial support will be key. A meeting to develop such a study is strongly recommended. The faster and more efficiently the community can work, the more patients will benefit.

Indexed as

Carbon ion therapyProton beam

Identifiers

PMID42005556
PMCPMC13085091

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.