Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42005381›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2026

Impact of Tracheostomy on Dysphagia in Children.

Antara Gupta, Seckin O Ulualp, Ashley B Brown, Felicity Lenes-Voit, Cynthia Wang, Ron B Mitchell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Antara GuptaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas Texas USA.
Seckin O UlualpDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas Texas USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0503-7051
Ashley B BrownDivision of Pediatric Otolaryngology Children's Medical Center Dallas Texas USA.
Felicity Lenes-VoitDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas Texas USA.
Cynthia WangDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas Texas USA.
Ron B MitchellDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas Texas USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7890-0541

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate the characteristics of dysphagia in children with tracheostomy and determine the effect of tracheostomy tubes on swallowing function. Methods: A retrospective chart review on demographics, past medical history, and swallowing function of children who underwent tracheostomy. Video fluoroscopic swallow study (VFSS) and flexible endoscopic evaluation swallowing reports were utilized to define swallowing abnormalities. Prevalence of swallowing abnormalities, penetration aspiration scale, and functional oral intake scores were compared using Wilcoxon signed rank test, chi-square, and McNemar's tests. A Results: A total of 194 (37%) of the 525 children had symptom-based dysphagia before and 282 (54%) had symptom-based dysphagia after tracheostomy placement ( Conclusions: Dysphagia is a common symptom in children requiring tracheostomy. Oral intake and penetration-aspiration severity improve in most children after tracheostomy. Clinicians should be cognizant of persistent swallowing dysfunction after tracheostomy to prevent the respiratory and nutritional consequences of dysphagia. Level of Evidence: 4.

Indexed as

childrendysphagiaswallowing dysfunctiontracheostomy

Identifiers

PMID42005381
PMCPMC13086536

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.