Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42005183›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Improving the Quality of Life of Breast Cancer Chemotherapy Patients With Egg Protein Supplementation: Evidence From an Experimental Study.

Sheikh N Islam, Mahbuba Kawser, Khursheda Akhtar, Mousumi Akter, Md Saidul Arefin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sheikh N IslamInstitute of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, BGD.
Mahbuba KawserInstitute of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, BGD.
Khursheda AkhtarPublic Health and Hospital Administration, National Institute of Preventive and Social Medicine, Dhaka, BGD.
Mousumi AkterNutrition and Food Engineering, Daffodil International University, Birulia, BGD.
Md Saidul ArefinInstitute of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, BGD.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreast cancer is the most frequently diagnosed cancer in women around the globe; both cancer and its treatment influence breast cancer patients' food intake behaviors and quality of life (QoL). Standard egg protein was supplemented to breast cancer chemotherapy patients, and QoL was assessed.

methodsA total of 63 breast cancer chemotherapy patients were included in the study. The QoL Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-30, Version-3) of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) was used to measure the QoL. The Intervention Group (n=33) received one whole boiled egg and two boiled egg whites per day for 12 weeks, while the Control Group did not. Socioeconomic and cancer-related data, dietary intake, anthropometric measurement (height, weight), biochemical indices (WBC, RBC, platelet count, serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (SGPT), serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT), serum creatinine, and albumin), and QoL data were collected at three timelines (Baseline, Follow-up at six weeks, and Endline after 12 weeks).

resultsMean quality of life scores increased from baseline (3.8, 95%CI: 3.5-4.1) to the endline (4.48, 95%CI: 4.3-4.8) in the Intervention Group, while those decreased in the Control Group (n=30) from 4.6 (95%CI: 4.3-4.9) to 3.8 (95%CI: 3.4-3.9). However, weight gain was static (P>0.05) for cases, despite the Control Group losing weight significantly across the three timelines (P=0.03). The biochemical profile revealed that time-dependent increments of lymphocytes, monocytes, eosinophils, and albumin levels occurred only in the Intervention Group (P < 0.05), while insignificant changes were observed in the Control Group across the timelines (P > 0.05). Multivariate analysis of covariance (MANCOVA) revealed that last week's health-activity score (P<0.001), BMI (P=0.003), calorie intake/day (P=0.015), and egg-protein intake/day (P=0.047) were significant time-varying predictors associated with QoL scores. Conversely, non-time-dependent predictors (socioeconomic and cancer-related variables) were found to be insignificant.

conclusionImproved QoL scores in the intervention group strongly correlated with the immunonutritional influence of standard egg protein.

Indexed as

breast cancerchemotherapy patientsegg proteinheath related quality of lifestandard

Identifiers

PMID42005183
PMCPMC13087545

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.