Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42005079›Full record

ArticleHealth care transitions2026

Health literacy in adolescents with chronic disease during transition.

Noriko Ozawa, Taiga Shibayama, Noriko Hiraga, Kayuri Furuya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health care transitions, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Noriko OzawaFaculty of Nursing and Medical Care, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan.
Taiga ShibayamaDepartment of Nursing and Health Sciences, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Noriko HiragaIbaraki Children's Hospital, Ibaraki, Japan.
Kayuri FuruyaFaculty of Nursing, Shumei University, Chiba, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The transition from pediatric to adult-oriented healthcare is a major challenge, and adequate health literacy is essential for achieving a smooth transition. However, knowledge is scant regarding adolescents' health literacy during this period, and research that includes both adolescents and their parents remains limited. Objective: This study clarified the health literacy of adolescents with chronic illnesses and their parents and examined differences between adolescents' self-assessments and parents' evaluations. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted with 111 adolescent-parent dyads from two hospitals in Japan. The Japanese version of the 14-item Health Literacy Scale (HLS-14) assessed functional, communicative, and critical literacy. Parents also evaluated their adolescents' literacy. Descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlations, paired t-tests, and intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) were used. Findings: Adolescents showed moderate literacy levels across domains (functional: M=21.18/25; communicative: M=14.6/25; critical: M=13.1/20). Functional literacy developed independently, while communicative and critical literacy were strongly correlated. Parents demonstrated lower literacy than general adult norms, particularly in communicative and critical domains. Agreement between parent ratings and adolescents' self-reports was fair (ICC=0.35-0.42), indicating limited correspondence. Conclusion: Domain-specific strategies are needed to foster adolescent health literacy. Communicative and critical literacy require intentional educational support beyond basic reading and writing. Given parents' relatively low literacy, transition programs should incorporate parent-focused resources. Improving health literacy in both adolescents and their parents may support a smoother transition to adult-oriented care and promote independent disease management; however, further research is needed to better understand and support this process.

Indexed as

AdolescentsChronic IllnessHealth literacyParent-child relationshipTransition to adult care

Identifiers

PMID42005079
PMCPMC13091281

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