Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42005043›Full record

ArticleAcute medicine & surgery

Near-Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy Rescued by Bystander Use of an Automated External Defibrillator: A Case of Nonconvulsive Seizure.

Hitoshi Kobata, Masayuki Oka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acute medicine & surgery. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Hitoshi KobataOsaka Mishima Emergency Critical Care Center Takatsuki Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7102-9594
Masayuki OkaOsaka Mishima Emergency Critical Care Center Takatsuki Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP) is the leading cause of mortality in people with epilepsy; however, it remains under-recognized by the general public and healthcare providers. Case Presentation: A 42-year-old man was transported to the emergency department in a coma after resuscitation with an automated external defibrillator by a caregiver. He had intellectual disability and uncontrolled seizures despite receiving multiple antiseizure medications for > 20 years. Electrocardiography showed no ST change or prolonged QTc interval. Emergency coronary angiography revealed no significant stenosis. The patient returned to the previous state after targeted temperature management at 34°C. Most SUDEP cases present generalized tonic-clonic seizures (GTCS), leading to respiratory arrest and asystole. Although ventricular fibrillation following a nonconvulsive seizure is exceptional, this patient had no cardiac factors and was consistent with SUDEP. Conclusion: All healthcare providers caring for people with epilepsy should be aware of SUDEP to help prevent epilepsy-related deaths.

Indexed as

automated external defibrillatornonconvulsive seizureresuscitationsudden unexpected death in epilepsyventricular fibrillation

Identifiers

PMID42005043
PMCPMC13084189

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.