Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42004457›Full record

ReviewNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2026

Acupuncture for Post-Stroke Cognitive Impairment: Mechanisms and Clinical Evidence (2020-2025).

Ao Chen, Zhao Zhao, Yuan Zhang, Li Zhang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ao ChenGraduate School, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, Hei Longjiang, 150040, People's Republic of China.
Zhao ZhaoHeilongjiang Province Fourth Hospital, Harbin, Hei Longjiang, 150500, People's Republic of China.
Yuan ZhangGraduate School, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, Hei Longjiang, 150040, People's Republic of China.
Li ZhangThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, Hei Longjiang, 150001, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI), a prevalent and severe sequela following cerebrovascular accidents, impacts over a third of stroke survivors. This condition imposes a substantial socioeconomic burden on healthcare systems and informal caregivers. Acupuncture, a venerable therapeutic modality within traditional Chinese medicine with extensive clinical application, has been acknowledged by the World Health Organization as an adjunctive and complementary therapy for cerebrovascular rehabilitation. This comprehensive review synthesizes contemporary evidence from January 2020 through September 2025, demonstrating significant therapeutic efficacy of acupuncture in ameliorating PSCI. The therapeutic mechanisms underlying acupuncture's neuroprotective effects encompass modulating NVU (Nerve-vascular unit) functioning (including improving cerebral blood flow and cerebral perfusion, preserving BBB (Blood brain barrier) integrity, and attenuating neuroinflammatory processes), brain network remodeling (including modulating neural-plasticity, brain functional connectivity, excitability of local brain regions and node functions), and modulating cerebral energy metabolism (including enhancing mitochondrial function and glucose utilization). We conclude with critical analysis of translational barriers and prospective research trajectories for acupuncture-based interventions in post-stroke cognitive rehabilitation, establishing foundational frameworks for diversifying therapeutic algorithms and advancing precision medicine approaches in cerebrovascular cognitive recovery.

Indexed as

acupunctureblood brain barrierbrain networkmitochondriaPSCI

Identifiers

PMID42004457
PMCPMC13091630

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.