Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42003703›Full record

ArticleGlobal health action2026

Barriers and facilitators to the utilization of cancer screening services in two Arctic Indigenous communities in Canada.

Fariba Kolahdooz, Se Lim Jang, Kyoung June Yi, Sarah Deck, Crystal Milligan, Debbie DeLancey, Stephanie Irlbacher-Fox, Leah Seaman, Ryan Falk, Lianne Mantla-Look and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global health action, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Fariba KolahdoozIndigenous Global Health Research Group, Department of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Se Lim JangIndigenous Global Health Research Group, Department of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Kyoung June YiDepartment of Kinesiology, Faculty of Science, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Sarah DeckIndigenous Global Health Research Group, Department of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Crystal MilliganDalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Debbie DeLanceyAurora College, Yellowknife, NT, Canada.
Stephanie Irlbacher-FoxHotıì ts'eeda Northwest Territories SPOR Support Unit, Yellowknife, NT, Canada.
Leah SeamanBeaufort Delta Region, Northwest Territories Health and Social Services Authority, Inuvik, NT, Canada.
Ryan FalkBeaufort Delta Region, Northwest Territories Health and Social Services Authority, Inuvik, NT, Canada.
Lianne Mantla-LookHotıì ts'eeda Northwest Territories SPOR Support Unit, Yellowknife, NT, Canada.
Sarah CookNorthwest Territories Health and Social Services Authority, Yellowknife, NT, Canada.
André CorriveauIndependent Public Health Consultant, Yellowknife, NT, Canada.
Carolyn GotaySchool of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Kami KandolaDepartment of Health and Social Services, Government of Northwest Territories, Yellowknife, NT, Canada.
Sangita SharmaIndigenous Global Health Research Group, Department of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4995-0010

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndigenous communities in Canada have high age-standardized rates of cancer mortality. Remote communities in Canada's northern territories have a high proportion of Indigenous residents and disproportionately low utilization rates of screening services for breast, cervical, and colorectal cancers, which could contribute to delayed cancer diagnosis and less favourable clinical outcomes. Knowledge is limited regarding the under-utilization of cancer screening services.

objectiveThis study identified factors contributing to the underutilization of breast, cervical, and colorectal cancer screening services and documented suggestions to promote utilization in remote Indigenous communities in Northwest Territories, Canada.

methodsThis qualitative study consisted of four sessions of sharing circles and two one-on-one interviews with nine healthcare professionals, eight community members including Elders, and five community leadership from two Northwest Territories communities. Data were transcribed verbatim and coded and analyzed using NVivo-10. The constant comparative method determined emergent themes.

resultsData identified four themes of factors influencing the utilization of cancer screening services (socio-environmental, socio-cultural, socio-political, and personal themes), covering limited resources, limited cultural considerations, the legacy of colonial practices, and fear. Five themes regarding suggested approaches to encourage utilization were community outreach, collaboration, sustainability, cultural safety, and support for healthcare professionals.

conclusionsFactors identified to affect cancer screening service utilization and suggested approaches to improve the utilization are supported by other studies and initiatives in the region highlighting the relevance and feasibility of the findings. The findings could further inform community-based interventions for improving the utilization of cancer screening and support services in remote Indigenous communities.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerHealth Services, IndigenousPatient Acceptance of Health CareAgedArctic RegionsBreast NeoplasmsCanadaColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansIndigenous CanadiansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedNorthwest Territoriescancer screening servicesIndigenousNorthern Canadaqualitativeremote communities

Identifiers

PMID42003703
PMCPMC13097168

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.