Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42003659›Full record

ArticleEndocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets2026

Mechanism of Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis in Insulin Resistance Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Fatimah Usman, Masagus Irsan Saleh, Kemas Yusuf Effendi, Peby Maulina Lestari, Widjiati Widjiati

Abstract read
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Article in Endocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fatimah UsmanDoctoral Program of Biomedic Science, Faculty of Medicine, Sriwijaya University, Palembang, Indonesia.
Masagus Irsan SalehDepartment of Pharmacology, Sriwijaya University, Palembang, Indonesia.
Kemas Yusuf EffendiDivision of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia.
Peby Maulina LestariDivision of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia.
Widjiati WidjiatiDepartment of Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPolycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a complex endocrine disorder associated with insulin resistance, hyperandrogenism, and infertility. Gut microbiota dysbiosis is suspected to play a significant role in the pathogenesis of PCOS through the gut-brain-gonad axis, an axis that remains incompletely understood.

methodsThis study aims to evaluate the role of gut microbiota dysbiosis in the mechanism of PCOS with insulin resistance by analyzing the abundance of

resultsThe results showed decreases in DISCUSSION: The study, utilizing an insulin-resistant Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) rat model, established a strong, statistically significant link between gut microbiota dysbiosis and endocrine/ metabolic dysfunction. These were observed through increased levels of key markers: Zonulin (Control: 3.775, Treatment: 5.545), HOMA-IR (Control: 78.3400, Treatment: 140.9760), and IGF-1 (Control: 141.9665, Treatment: 189.5700). The Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis confirmed two primary pathogenic pathways: (1) Gut Microbe/Metabolite Pathway: A reduction in beneficial

conclusionThe dysbiosis mechanism involving gut microbiota in this study's model includes PCOS, Zonulin, HOMA-IR, and IGF-1, as these variables demonstrated statistically significant relationships.

Indexed as

DysbiosisGastrointestinal MicrobiomeInsulin ResistancePolycystic Ovary SyndromeAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHaptoglobinsInsulin-Like Growth Factor ILactobacillusProtein PrecursorsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyHaptoglobinsInsulin-Like Growth Factor IProtein Precursorszonulindysbiosisgut microbiotaHOMA-IRIGF-1insulin resistanceovarian folliclePCOSSCFAsZonulin

Identifiers

PMID42003659
PMCPMC13670188

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.