Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42002881›Full record

ArticleJournal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences2026

Impact of Preoperative Factors of Dialysis Patients Who Underwent Pancreaticoduodenectomy on Postoperative Complications, 30-Day and Operative Mortality: Analysis Using the Japanese National Clinical Database.

Michinori Matsumoto, Hiroyuki Yamamoto, Toru Ikegami, Kyoko Yamamoto, Ken Shirabe, Yoshihiro Kakeji, Atsushi Nanashima, Itaru Endo, Masafumi Nakamura, Masayuki Ohtsuka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Michinori MatsumotoDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5860-1103
Hiroyuki YamamotoDepartment of Healthcare Quality Assessment, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3337-7595
Toru IkegamiDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5792-5045
Kyoko YamamotoDepartment of Healthcare Quality Assessment, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1801-1234
Ken ShirabeThe Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshihiro KakejiThe Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2727-0241
Atsushi NanashimaThe Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3246-557X
Itaru EndoThe Japanese Society of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5520-8114
Masafumi NakamuraThe Japanese Society of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6196-8643
Masayuki OhtsukaThe Japanese Society of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5091-1078

Funding

The Japanese Society of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) in dialysis patients is rare but carries a high risk of complications and mortality. This study aimed to identify preoperative factors associated with severe postoperative complications and mortality.

methodsUsing the Japanese National Clinical Database, 329 dialysis patients undergoing PD between 2016 and 2020 were retrospectively analyzed. Multivariable penalized logistic regression identified preoperative risk factors for Clavien-Dindo classification (CDC) grade ≥ 4 complications, 30-day mortality, operative mortality, postoperative sepsis, and postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) (grade B or C).

resultsCDC grade ≥ 4 complications, 30-day mortality, and operative mortality occurred in 10.3%, 5.5%, and 11.2%, respectively. Diet- or oral medication-treated diabetes (Odds ratio 5.19, 95% confidence interval 1.19-22.66) and insulin-treated diabetes (7.50, 1.61-34.93) independently predicted 30-day mortality. Serum albumin levels < 3.0 g/dL independently predicted operative mortality (2.72, 1.05-7.02), while cardiovascular disease showed a borderline association (2.15, 0.95-4.85). Elevated CRP was significantly associated with postoperative sepsis (2.47, 1.07-5.67), and pancreatic cancer was associated with a lower risk of POPF (grade B or C) (0.59, 0.37-0.94).

conclusionsDialysis patients undergoing PD face perioperative risks. Early mortality is driven by acute metabolic and infectious vulnerability, whereas operative mortality reflects diminished physiologic reserve related to malnutrition and cardiovascular comorbidity.

Indexed as

PancreaticoduodenectomyPostoperative ComplicationsRenal DialysisAgedDatabases, FactualEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors30‐day mortalitydialysisoperative mortalitypancreaticoduodenectomypostoperative complication

Identifiers

PMID42002881
PMCPMC13485167

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.