Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42002819›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical case reports2026

Immunotherapy-based neoadjuvant treatment of gastric cancer with elevated serum AFP: a case report.

Yuanlin Liu, Dong Yang, Xiangyu Meng, Jun Zhang, Chao Wang, Meng Zhang, Junqiao Yao, Qian Dong, Yue Dong, Yanmei Zhu and 3 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yuanlin LiuDepartment of Gastrosurgery, Liaoning Cancer Hospital &Institute, Shenyang, 10042, China.
Dong YangDepartment of Gastrosurgery, Liaoning Cancer Hospital &Institute, Shenyang, 10042, China.
Xiangyu MengDepartment of Gastrosurgery, Liaoning Cancer Hospital &Institute, Shenyang, 10042, China.
Jun ZhangDepartment of Gastrosurgery, Liaoning Cancer Hospital &Institute, Shenyang, 10042, China.
Chao WangDepartment of Gastrosurgery, Liaoning Cancer Hospital &Institute, Shenyang, 10042, China.
Meng ZhangDepartment of Gastrosurgery, Liaoning Cancer Hospital &Institute, Shenyang, 10042, China.
Junqiao YaoDepartment of Gastrosurgery, Liaoning Cancer Hospital &Institute, Shenyang, 10042, China.
Qian DongDepartment of Gastroenterology, Liaoning Cancer Hospital &Institute, Shenyang, 10042, China.
Yue DongDepartment of Radiology, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Cancer Hospital of Dalian University of Technology, Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, Shenyang, 110042, Liaoning, China.
Yanmei ZhuDepartment of Pathology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Dalian University of Technology (Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University), Shenyang, China.
Deyu SunDepartment of Radiation Oncology Gastrointestinal and Urinary and Musculoskeletal Cancer, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, No. 44 Xiaoheyan Road, Dadong District, Shenyang, 110042, Liaoning, China.
Jingdong ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Liaoning Cancer Hospital &Institute, Shenyang, 10042, China.
Tao ZhangDepartment of Gastrosurgery, Liaoning Cancer Hospital &Institute, Shenyang, 10042, China. Zhangtao1521@126.com.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province 2024-BS-319
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlpha-fetoprotein-producing gastric cancer (AFPGC) is a rare type of gastric cancer with a high degree of malignancy and a poor prognosis. The standardized treatment process for this type of gastric cancer has not yet been defined, and the available treatment options are limited. However, with the development of molecular biology and immunology, more therapeutic options are available for gastric cancer patients. Immunotherapy has made substantial progress in the treatment of many solid tumors, but there are rare reports on the therapeutic efficacy and safety of immune checkpoint inhibitors combined with chemotherapy in patients with AFPGC. CASE PRESENTATION: We conducted a retrospective analysis of six Asian patients with AFPGC, among them were four males and two females, aged 61, 66, 63, 72, 70, and 72 years, respectively, all of whom were Asian. Five of the patients achieved pathologic complete response (pCR) and one patient pathologic partial remission by combining chemotherapy and immunotherapy, and no recurrence was observed during postoperative follow-up. Moreover, the treatment was well tolerated and the quality of life of the patients was assured during the treatment period.

conclusionsWe report six cases of locally advanced, non-metastatic gastric cancer with elevated AFP, all of which demonstrated a favorable response and were well tolerated by the patients after the use of immune checkpoint inhibitors and neoadjuvant chemotherapy. This study suggests that programmed death receptor 1(PD-1) checkpoint inhibitors plus chemotherapy can benefit patients with AFPGC and provide a reference for the treatment of patients with AFPGC, and its mechanism of action deserves further study.

Indexed as

alpha-FetoproteinsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsImmunotherapyNeoadjuvant TherapyStomach NeoplasmsAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPathologic Complete ResponseRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomealpha-FetoproteinsImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsAFPGCCase reportImmunotherapy

Identifiers

PMID42002819
PMCPMC13224603

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.