Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42002046›Full record

ArticleVirus research2026

A novel genetically distinct Amdoparvovirus in Sorex araneus in the United Kingdom highlights an unexplored ancestral link.

Tiernan Briggs, Dan Maskell, Dan Henderson, Courtney Graham, Bill Mansfield, David Jorge, Audra-Lynne Schlachter, Matthieu Bernard, Rebecca Callaway, Damian Osmond and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virus research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Tiernan BriggsGenomics for Animal and Plant Health Disease Consortium, Animal and Plant Health Agency, Woodham Lane, Addlestone KT15 3NB, United Kingdom. Electronic address: tiernan.briggs@apha.gov.uk.
Dan MaskellGenomics for Animal and Plant Health Disease Consortium, Animal and Plant Health Agency, Woodham Lane, Addlestone KT15 3NB, United Kingdom.
Dan HendersonNational Wildlife Management Centre, Animal and Plant Health Agency, Sand Hutton, York, YO41 1LZ, United Kingdom.
Courtney GrahamNational Wildlife Management Centre, Animal and Plant Health Agency, Sand Hutton, York, YO41 1LZ, United Kingdom.
Bill MansfieldWaterlife Recovery Trust, The Courtyard, London Road, Horsham, West Sussex, RH12 1AT, United Kingdom.
David JorgePathology and Animal Sciences Department, Animal and Plant Health Agency, Addlestone, KT15 3NB, United Kingdom.
Audra-Lynne SchlachterPathology and Animal Sciences Department, Animal and Plant Health Agency, Addlestone, KT15 3NB, United Kingdom.
Matthieu BernardPathology and Animal Sciences Department, Animal and Plant Health Agency, Addlestone, KT15 3NB, United Kingdom.
Rebecca CallawayPathology and Animal Sciences Department, Animal and Plant Health Agency, Addlestone, KT15 3NB, United Kingdom.
Damian OsmondRabies and Viral Zoonoses Workgroup, Animal and Plant Health Agency, Woodham Lane, Addlestone KT15 3NB, United Kingdom.
Joan Amaya-CuestaRabies and Viral Zoonoses Workgroup, Animal and Plant Health Agency, Woodham Lane, Addlestone KT15 3NB, United Kingdom.
Florian PfaffFriedrich-Loeffler-Institut, Institute of Diagnostic Virology, Südufer 10, 17493 Greifswald Insel Riems, Germany.
Henry AshpitelPathology and Animal Sciences Department, Animal and Plant Health Agency, Addlestone, KT15 3NB, United Kingdom.
Graham SmithNational Wildlife Management Centre, Animal and Plant Health Agency, Sand Hutton, York, YO41 1LZ, United Kingdom.
Yogesh Kumar GuptaGenomics for Animal and Plant Health Disease Consortium, Animal and Plant Health Agency, Woodham Lane, Addlestone KT15 3NB, United Kingdom.
Lorraine M McElhinneyRabies and Viral Zoonoses Workgroup, Animal and Plant Health Agency, Woodham Lane, Addlestone KT15 3NB, United Kingdom; Institute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, University of Liverpool, 146 Brownlow Hill, Liverpool, L3 5RF, United Kingdom.
Mirjam SchillingGenomics for Animal and Plant Health Disease Consortium, Animal and Plant Health Agency, Woodham Lane, Addlestone KT15 3NB, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amdoparvoviruses have historically been documented almost exclusively in carnivorans, with a few recent detections in bats and rodents. However, endogenous viral elements in rodent genomes suggest a more ancient and taxonomically broader evolutionary history. Despite this, small mammals have never been systematically surveyed for extant amdoparvovirus infections. In this study, we used whole genome sequencing to screen four different shrew species and wild American mink in the UK, which may act as a reservoir host for amdoparvoviruses. We identified a highly divergent amdoparvovirus in native common shrews (Sorex araneus) from northern England, named Shrew parvovirus 1(SP 1). Classical amdoparvovirus sequences were also detected in wild American mink (Neogale vison), confirming the presence of known amdoparvovirus strains in UK mustelids. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that the shrew virus, SP 1, forms a distinct clade, suggesting ancient divergence or long-term cryptic circulation in small mammal reservoirs. These findings provide evidence towards the hypothesis that small mammals may act as a reservoir for amdoparvoviruses and underscore the importance of systematic wildlife surveillance for understanding viral host range evolution and assessing spillover risks.

Indexed as

Parvoviridae InfectionsShrewsAnimalsEvolution, MolecularGenome, ViralMinkPhylogenySequence Analysis, DNAUnited KingdomWhole Genome SequencingEvolutionMinkParvoviridaeParvovirinaeReservoirShrewsWhole genome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID42002046
PMCPMC13126035

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.