Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42001149›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2026

Prevalence and spatial distribution of malaria-causing Plasmodium infections in the Niger Republic.

Maman Kabirou Sanoussi, Ibrahima Issa, Laminou Mahaman Moustapha, Yacouba Idrissa, Illa Hachimou, Hounkanrin Wilfried, Hassane Issoufou Seini, Doua Abdoulaye, Yahaya Abou, Boutchi Mounkaila and 1 more

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Article in Malaria journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Maman Kabirou SanoussiNational Malaria Control Program (NMCP) Niger, BP 623, Niamey, Niger. youyous2005@yahoo.fr.
Ibrahima IssaMedical and Health Research Center (CERMES), BP 10887, Niamey, Niger.
Laminou Mahaman MoustaphaAndré Salifou University of Zinder, Niger, KM 5 Route d'Agadez, P.O. Box 656, Zinder, Niger. lamine.moustapha@uas.edu.ne.
Yacouba IdrissaNational Malaria Control Program (NMCP) Niger, BP 623, Niamey, Niger.
Illa HachimouNational Malaria Control Program (NMCP) Niger, BP 623, Niamey, Niger.
Hounkanrin WilfriedMedical and Health Research Center (CERMES), BP 10887, Niamey, Niger.
Hassane Issoufou SeiniNational Malaria Control Program (NMCP) Niger, BP 623, Niamey, Niger.
Doua AbdoulayeMedical and Health Research Center (CERMES), BP 10887, Niamey, Niger.
Yahaya AbouNational Malaria Control Program (NMCP) Niger, BP 623, Niamey, Niger.
Boutchi MounkailaAbdou Moumouni University of Niamey UAM BP 237/10896, Niamey, Niger.
Maman Laminou IbrahimMedical and Health Research Center (CERMES), BP 10887, Niamey, Niger.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlasmodium falciparum (P. falciparum) constitutes the main malaria parasite in Niger. Little is known about other malaria parasite species in the country. This study documented the prevalence and spatial distribution of Plasmodium species in the Niger Republic based on different epidemiological zones of the country. This was a cross-sectional study conducted during the high malaria transmission period (September to November 2022). Blood sample was collected on filter paper, from patients with fever. Plasmodium species were identified by RDTs, thick smear, and polymerase chain reaction (PCR).

resultsThe study population included a total of 5251 patients from whom 5096 were analyzed. Among the analyzed patients, 1460 were in the hypo-endemic epidemiological area, 878 in the meso-endemic epidemiological area and 2758 in the hyperendemic area. Among the 304 samples collected via PCR, 55% (166/304) belonged to the genus Plasmodium. The species falciparum represented 90% (149/166) compared to 5% (9/166) Ovale; 3% (5/166) malariae and 2% (3/166) vivax. The vivax was identified in a hypo-endemic area.

conclusionsThis study reveals a strong predominance of P. falciparum in the three epidemiological area of malaria in Niger. The findings highlight the circulation of P. vivax in hypo-endemic area. The results would help the National Malaria Control Program (NMCP) to better orient and adapt its malaria diagnosis and management strategy in Niger.

Indexed as

MalariaPlasmodiumAdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedNigerPrevalenceYoung AdultEpidemiological areaMapNigerPlasmodium species

Identifiers

PMID42001149
PMCPMC13214081

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.