Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42001120›Full record

Trial reportTrials2026

Fostering Infant Responsivity and Reciprocity - Support to Thrive (FIRRST): a multisite randomized control trial of a pre-emptive telehealth intervention for infants with early signs of Autism Spectrum Disorders in Italy.

Costanza Colombi, Sara Calderoni, Natasha Chericoni, Eugenia Conti, Valeria Costanzo, Viviana Marchi, Gabriella Di Rosa, Michael V Lombardo, Liliana Ruta, Andrea Guzzetta

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Trials, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06817746 (Fostering Infant Responsivity and Reciprocity - Support to Thrive. A Multisite Randomized Control Trial of a Preemptive Telehealth Intervention for Infants With Early Signs of Autism Spectrum Disorders), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06817746 narecruitingnot on this map

Fostering Infant Responsivity and Reciprocity - Support to Thrive. A Multisite Randomized Control Trial of a Preemptive Telehealth Intervention for Infants With Early Signs of Autism Spectrum Disorders

TypeinterventionalSponsorIRCCS Fondazione Stella MarisRan2024 to 2027Enrolled132ConditionsAutism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)ArmsFIRRST, Parent Education
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Costanza ColombiIRCCS Stella Maris Foundation, Calambrone, Italy. ccolombi@umich.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3396-8822
Sara CalderoniIRCCS Stella Maris Foundation, Calambrone, Italy.
Natasha ChericoniIRCCS Stella Maris Foundation, Calambrone, Italy.
Eugenia ContiIRCCS Stella Maris Foundation, Calambrone, Italy.
Valeria CostanzoIRCCS Stella Maris Foundation, Calambrone, Italy.
Viviana MarchiIRCCS Stella Maris Foundation, Calambrone, Italy.
Gabriella Di RosaUniversity of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Michael V LombardoLaboratory for Autism and Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Center for Neuroscience and Cognitive Systems, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Trento, Italy.
Liliana RutaCNR IRIB, Messina, Italy.
Andrea GuzzettaIRCCS Stella Maris Foundation, Calambrone, Italy.

Funding

European Union PNRR-MCNT2-2023-12377330
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly prodromal signs of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) can be detected within the first year of life, a period of heightened neuroplasticity. Pre-emptive, parent-mediated interventions delivered during this window may improve developmental outcomes and reduce ASD symptom severity, but evidence from adequately powered randomized trials in Europe remains limited. Early prodromal signs of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) can be detected within the first year of life, a period of heightened neuroplasticity. Pre-emptive, parent-mediated interventions delivered during this window may improve developmental outcomes and reduce ASD symptom severity, but evidence from adequately powered randomized trials in Europe remains limited.

objectivesThe primary objective of this trial is to determine the efficacy of FIRRST (Fostering Infant Responsivity and Reciprocity - Support to Thrive), a parent-mediated pre-emptive telehealth intervention, in reducing ASD symptom severity in infants with ASD prodromes, as measured by change in Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule-Second Edition (ADOS-2) Calibrated Severity Scores. Secondary objectives are to evaluate effects on infant developmental skills, caregiver-child interaction, parental well-being, neurophysiological markers, and cost-effectiveness.

methodsThis is a multicenter, single-blinded, randomized, parallel-group superiority trial conducted in Italy. A total of 132 infants aged 9-14 months with ASD prodromes will be recruited by clinicians at participating university hospital-based centers and randomly allocated (1:1) to FIRRST or a Parent Education control condition. Key inclusion criteria include risk-range scores on the Social Attention and Communication Surveillance-Revised (SACS-R); exclusion criteria include known genetic, neurological, or severe sensory impairments. Randomization will be stratified by age (< 12 vs ≥ 12 months), sex, and ASD symptom severity. FIRRST consists of weekly telehealth sessions delivered by trained licensed health professionals over 24 weeks. Outcomes will be assessed at baseline, post-intervention (24 weeks), and follow-up (48 weeks). OUTCOMES: The primary outcome is change in ADOS-2 Calibrated Severity Scores from baseline to post-intervention. Secondary outcomes include developmental level (Griffiths-III), caregiver-child interaction (MONSI-CC), parental well-being (PSI-4), and neurophysiological measures derived from high-density electroencephalography. Safety outcomes include monitoring and descriptive reporting of adverse events. A cost-effectiveness analysis will be conducted from the healthcare system perspective.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT06817746 . Registered on November 2024.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderChild BehaviorChild DevelopmentInfant BehaviorAge FactorsCost-Benefit AnalysisEarly DiagnosisHumansInfantItalyMental Health TeletherapyParentsSeverity of Illness IndexTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeASDASD prodromesInfantNeurophysiological changesPre-emptive InterventionRCT

Identifiers

PMID42001120
PMCPMC13224463

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.