Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42000986›Full record

SynthesisObesity surgery2026

Intussusception After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass for the Treatment of Severe Obesity: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Mohammad Kermansaravi, Panagiotis Lainas, Ali Esparham, Radwan Kassir, Sonja Chiappetta

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Obesity surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mohammad KermansaraviDepartment of Surgery, Division of Minimally Invasive and Bariatric Surgery, Minimally Invasive Surgery Research Center, Rasool-e Akram Hospital, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Panagiotis LainasDepartment of Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery, Metropolitan Hospital, Athens, Greece. drlainas@gmail.com.
Ali EsparhamMashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. aliesp0532@gmail.com.
Radwan KassirDepartment of Surgery, The View Hospital, Doha, Qatar.
Sonja ChiappettaBariatric and Metabolic Surgery Unit, Ospedale Evangelico Betania, Naples, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRoux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) is an effective bariatric procedure but may be complicated by rare yet serious adverse events, including jejunojejunal intussusception (JJI). This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the incidence, clinical presentation, diagnostic modalities, management strategies, and recurrence of JJI following RYGB to inform clinical practice.

methodsA systematic review was conducted in accordance with PRISMA guidelines. Studies reporting JJI after RYGB were identified and assessed for incidence, recurrence, and clinical outcomes. Study quality was evaluated using the Newcastle–Ottawa Scale. Pooled analyses were performed using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis software. Heterogeneity was assessed using Cochran’s Q and the I² statistic. Meta-regression analyses explored associations between clinical variables and recurrence risk.

resultsNine retrospective studies including 223 patients were analyzed, revealing 0.7% incidence of intussusception post-RYGB, mainly in females (91.9%), with an average age of 39.6 years, occurring on average 48.3 months postoperatively. Most were diagnosed by CT (64%) and treated surgically by laparoscopic resection (47.6%) or reduction (25.7%). Recurrence of JJI was reported in 15.9% of patients, with a mean time to recurrence of 22.9 months. Case reports (n = 112) showed similar patterns but with greater weight loss and longer onset (72.2 months). Among pregnant patients (n = 19), most underwent open surgery; outcomes were generally favorable, though 26.3% had preterm labor and one fetal death. Meta-regression found no significant recurrence predictors; longer time to onset trended towards higher risk (p = 0.08).

conclusionsJJI is a rare, late complication of RYGB with a nonspecific presentation. CT remains the diagnostic standard; surgery, particularly laparoscopic resection, is the cornerstone of treatment overall.

Indexed as

Gastric BypassIntussusceptionJejunal DiseasesObesity, MorbidPostoperative ComplicationsHumansLaparoscopyRecurrenceGastric bypassIntussusceptionJejunojejunalMeta-analysisObesityReviewRoux-en-Y bypassRYGBSystematic

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.