Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42000754›Full record

ArticleNPJ science of learning2026

Effects of Tai Chi on attentional bias in men with methamphetamine use disorder.

Ling Zhang, Youjia Li, Liang Wang, Xinhui Zhang, Yuliang Sun, Shaokai He, Wenfei Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ science of learning, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ling ZhangSchool of Physical Education, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, China.
Youjia LiSchool of Physical Education, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, China.
Liang WangSchool of Physical Education, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, China.
Xinhui ZhangSchool of Physical Education, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, China.
Yuliang SunSchool of Physical Education, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, China.
Shaokai HeFuzhou Preschool Education College, Fuzhou, China. m18137301918@163.com.
Wenfei ZhuSchool of Physical Education, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, China. wzhu@snnu.edu.cn.

Funding

The National Social Science Fund of China Grant No. 24CTY031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the rehabilitative effects of a 12-week Tai Chi intervention on attentional bias and prefrontal cortex (PFC) activation in men with methamphetamine use disorder (MUD). Forty-eight male participants were randomized into a Tai Chi group or a moderate-intensity treadmill-running control group, of whom 44 completed the study and were included in the final analysis. Attentional bias scores and synchronous PFC activation via functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) were assessed using a visual dot-probe paradigm. Compared to the control group, the Tai Chi group exhibited a significant reduction in attentional bias scores. Furthermore, oxy-hemoglobin (oxy-Hb) beta values in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (VLPFC), and frontopolar area (FPA) were significantly better maintained (p < 0.05). These findings suggest that 12 weeks of moderate-intensity Tai Chi is associated with reduced methamphetamine-related attentional bias and better maintained PFC oxy-Hb beta values, which may reflect improved attentional regulation in men during drug rehabilitation. Trial registration: Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR2400083490); URL: https://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.html?proj=228812 ; Registered 26 April 2024.

Identifiers

PMID42000754
PMCPMC13276401

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.