Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41998835›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2026

Prediction of Moderate to Severe Delayed Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea Using a Novel Algorithm Incorporating Individual Patient Factors.

Alisha P Maity, Stephanie D Kjelstrom, Kathryn J Fleck, Erik L Zeger, Zonera A Ali, Arezoo Ghaneie, Aarti L Shevade, Paul B Gilman, Deric C Savior, U Margaretha Wallon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Alisha P MaityLankenau Medical Center, Alliance Cancer Specialists, Wynnewood, Pennsylvania, USA.
Stephanie D KjelstromLankenau Institute for Medical Research, Wynnewood, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0933-4472
Kathryn J FleckLankenau Institute for Medical Research, Wynnewood, Pennsylvania, USA.
Erik L ZegerLankenau Medical Center, Alliance Cancer Specialists, Wynnewood, Pennsylvania, USA.
Zonera A AliLankenau Medical Center, Alliance Cancer Specialists, Wynnewood, Pennsylvania, USA.
Arezoo GhaneieLankenau Medical Center, Alliance Cancer Specialists, Wynnewood, Pennsylvania, USA.
Aarti L ShevadeLankenau Medical Center, Alliance Cancer Specialists, Wynnewood, Pennsylvania, USA.
Paul B GilmanLankenau Medical Center, Alliance Cancer Specialists, Wynnewood, Pennsylvania, USA.
Deric C SaviorLankenau Medical Center, Alliance Cancer Specialists, Wynnewood, Pennsylvania, USA.
U Margaretha WallonLankenau Institute for Medical Research, Wynnewood, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4050-5624

Funding

Deborah J McKenna FoundationLankenau Institute for Medical ResearchThe Sharpe-Strumia Research Foundation of Bryn Mawr HospitalW. W. Smith Charitable Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeChemotherapy-induced vomiting and nausea (CINV) is difficult to accurately predict, especially in the delayed phase and can negatively affect a patient's' quality of life as well as reduce their motivation to continue lifesaving therapy. We have previously reported on a blood-based assay that can be used to tailor an individualized antiemetic prophylaxis. The purpose of this current study was to validate our previous finding in a larger cohort of patients treated with a platinum-containing regimen.

methodsBlood samples and patient reported outcomes from 202 cancer patients aged 18 years and older who started treatment with a platinum agent during February 15, 2016, through May 18, 2023, were analyzed. The glutathione recycling capacity in red blood cells was compared to reported nausea during the delayed phase and verified by comparison to notes in medical records. An algorithm for risk score prediction was generated and predicted risk scores were compared to observed delayed nausea severity.

resultsPatients with a low glutathione recycling capacity, indicating prolonged exposure to oxidative stress, were experiencing moderate/severe delayed chemotherapy-induced delayed nausea more than those who had an efficient recycling capacity to offset the excess radical oxygen formed by chemotherapy. Calculated risk scores from participating patients demonstrated a good correlation between predicted and observed outcomes for the risk score groups.

conclusionRisk score, based on glutathione recycling and other intrinsic factors, can predict the risk of delayed nausea for patients undergoing chemotherapy, allowing for a more aggressive preventive treatment upfront to avoid or reduce delayed nausea symptoms.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsNauseaNeoplasmsVomitingAdultAgedFemaleGlutathioneHumansMaleMiddle AgedOxidative StressPrediction AlgorithmsRisk FactorsAntineoplastic AgentsGlutathionechemotherapy‐induced nausea and vomitingdelayed nauseaoxidative stressplatinum agentsrisk prediction

Identifiers

PMID41998835
PMCPMC13090175

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.