Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41998423›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2026

Artificial intelligence in cancer survivorship: evaluating ChatGPT's performance in rehabilitation-related queries.

Jie Hao, Zixuan Yao, Peng Fan, Andréas Remis, Kangchao Wu

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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jie Hao *School of Rehabilitation Sciences and Engineering, University of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Qingdao, China. jie.hao.unmc@outlook.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1602-4686
Zixuan Yao *Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, China. claireyao363@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8218-7208
Peng FanFeinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Andréas RemisDuke Health, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Kangchao WuSchool of Health Sciences, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to evaluate the performance of ChatGPT in responding to patient-centered queries related to cancer rehabilitation. It examined the accuracy, completeness, and overall quality of ChatGPT's responses across major domains of cancer rehabilitation from a physical therapy perspective.

methodsFifteen representative patient queries covering eight domains of cancer rehabilitation-including general exercise, fatigue, bone metastasis, neuropathy, balance and falls, breast cancer, women's health, and pediatric cancer-were developed by two licensed physical therapists. Each query was input into ChatGPT-4, and responses were independently evaluated for accuracy, completeness, and global quality based on established clinical practice guidelines and expert consensus.

resultsChatGPT demonstrated a mean accuracy score of 3.93 (SD = 1.10) on a 5-point scale, a mean completeness score of 2.13 (SD = 0.83) on a 3-point scale, and a mean global quality score of 3.60 (SD = 1.12) on a 5-point scale. Responses were generally accurate and clinically relevant but often lacked details regarding exercise dosage, safety precautions, and guideline-concordant recommendations.

conclusionChatGPT shows potential as an accessible tool for general cancer rehabilitation education but requires refinement to ensure accuracy, contextual relevance, and safety. IMPLICATIONS FOR CANCER SURVIVORS: AI-driven conversational models may improve patient access to rehabilitation information and self-management support when used under professional oversight and guided by evidence-based frameworks.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceNeoplasmsFemaleGenerative Artificial IntelligenceHumansMalePhysical Therapy ModalitiesExerciseLarge language modelNatural language processingOncologyPhysiotherapy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.