Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41998166›Full record

ArticleAesthetic plastic surgery2026

A Prospective Comparison of Inverted V Mid-columellar and V-Shaped Columellar-Labial Incisions in Reconstructive Rhinoplasty.

Amir Arvin Sazgar, Ali Aalizade, Mohammadhossein Zeyfoalzam, Saeed Golparvaran, Mehr Ava Sazgar

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Aesthetic plastic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Amir Arvin SazgarOtorhinolaryngology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. asazgar@sina.tums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1407-1809
Ali AalizadeOtorhinolaryngology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammadhossein ZeyfoalzamOtorhinolaryngology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Saeed GolparvaranOtorhinolaryngology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mehr Ava SazgarSchool of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services project no. 1401-4-112-63628
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReconstructive rhinoplasty for severely deformed noses requires meticulous technique. While reusing mid-columellar incisions is a common practice, a V-shaped columella-labial incision with V-Y closure may provide superior results. We conducted a prospective study to compare the outcomes of these two approaches.

methodsThis study included 52 patients (n = 26 per group) who underwent reconstructive rhinoplasty. Group A received a V-shaped columella-labial incision, while Group B received a mid-columellar incision. All surgeries were performed by the same surgeon. Standardized pre- and one-year postoperative photographs were analyzed for changes in nasal projection, columellar height, and scar quality (Stony Brook Scar Evaluation Scale) by independent evaluators.

resultsThe V-shaped incision group demonstrated significantly greater improvement in nasal projection after adjustment for baseline differences (adjusted p = 0.002) and greater columellar height gain (p < 0.001) compared with the mid-columellar group. Linear regression analysis confirmed that columellar incision type remained an independent predictor of projection change after controlling for preoperative projection. Scar assessments showed no significant difference between groups (p = 0.557).

conclusionThe V-shaped columella-labial incision provides significantly greater improvement in nasal projection and columellar height without increasing scar-related concerns. This technique demonstrates reliability as an initial approach for managing severely compromised nasal structures, though further studies are warranted. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE II: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

Indexed as

Nasal SeptumRhinoplastyAdolescentAdultCohort StudiesEstheticsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentTreatment OutcomeWound HealingYoung AdultExternal noseNasal surgical proceduresNecrosisReconstructive surgeryRhinoplastySkin

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.