Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41998099›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

METTL14 regulate LRIG1 expression via m6A to affect nucleus pulposus cell senescence in intervertebral disc degeneration.

Ruihai Xiao, Qunying Yang, Yingqun Yin, Shanshan Peng, Xigao Cheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ruihai XiaoJiangxi Academy of Medical Science, Jiangxi medical college, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 331000, China.
Qunying YangHealth Management Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Yingqun YinJiangxi Academy of Medical Science, Jiangxi medical college, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 331000, China.
Shanshan PengJiangxi Academy of Medical Science, Jiangxi medical college, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 331000, China.
Xigao ChengDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Jiangxi, 330006, China. Ndefy12160@ncu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6105-1499

Funding

International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Project of Jiangxi Province 20232BBH80001National Natural Science Foundation of China 82060403
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is a major cause of chronic low back pain and disability, but its molecular mechanisms are not fully understood. Recent studies highlight the role of m6A RNA methylation in cellular senescence and extracellular matrix regulation. This study explores the role of METTL14, a key m6A “writer” in regulating LRIG1 expression and its involvement in IVDD pathogenesis. METTL14 expression was evaluated in nucleus pulposus (NP) tissues from IVDD patients at different degeneration stages using immunohistochemistry. In vitro experiments were conducted with METTL14 knockdown and TNF-α-induced cellular degeneration in NP cells. The effects on cellular senescence markers, ECM components, and m6A RNA methylation were examined. m6A RNA immunoprecipitation was employed to assess m6A modification levels. Bioinformatics tools predicted potential m6A sites on LRIG1 mRNA, which were further validated by luciferase reporter assays. METTL14 expression was significantly upregulated in NP tissues from patients with severe IVDD. METTL14 knockdown in NP cells led to reduced m6A enrichment on LRIG1 mRNA, destabilizing LRIG1 transcripts and increasing cellular senescence marker P21. TNF-α stimulation further induced METTL14 expression, exacerbated ECM degradation, and accelerated cellular senescence. Restoration of LRIG1 expression through overexpression mitigated the degenerative changes caused by METTL14 knockdown. Luciferase assays confirmed that METTL14 regulates LRIG1 mRNA stability via specific m6A sites, establishing a METTL14-LRIG1 axis in cellular senescence. This study identifies METTL14 as a critical regulator of LRIG1-mediated ECM stability and cellular senescence in IVDD pathogenesis. The METTL14-LRIG1 axis, driven by m6A modifications, provides new mechanistic insights into the inflammatory and degenerative processes underlying IVDD. Targeting METTL14 or the associated m6A pathway may offer novel therapeutic strategies for IVDD.

Indexed as

Cellular SenescenceIntervertebral Disc DegenerationMembrane GlycoproteinsMethyltransferasesNucleus PulposusAdultEpitranscriptomeFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansMaleMiddle AgedRNA, MessengerRNA MethylationTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaMembrane GlycoproteinsMethyltransferasesMETTL14 protein, humanRNA, MessengerTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaIntervertebral disc degenerationm6A RNA methylationMETTL14Nucleus pulposus cellsTNF-α

Identifiers

PMID41998099
PMCPMC13197395

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.