Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41998076›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Enhancing and optimization for efficient removal of nickel ions by modified activated carbon.

Shimaa M Abdel-Moniem, Reem Mohammed, Hanan S Ibrahim, Mohamed Eid M Ali

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shimaa M Abdel-MoniemWater Pollution Research Department, Institute of Environment and Climate Changes Research, National Research Centre, El-Buhouth St., Dokki, Cairo, 12622, Egypt.
Reem MohammedPhysics Department, Faculty of Science, Aim Shams University, Abbassia, Cairo, 11566, Egypt. reemmhmd11@sci.asu.edu.eg.
Hanan S IbrahimWater Pollution Research Department, Institute of Environment and Climate Changes Research, National Research Centre, El-Buhouth St., Dokki, Cairo, 12622, Egypt.
Mohamed Eid M AliWater Pollution Research Department, Institute of Environment and Climate Changes Research, National Research Centre, El-Buhouth St., Dokki, Cairo, 12622, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to enhance the adsorption capacity of activated carbon (AC) and optimize the cumulative effect of various operational parameters on the removal of Ni (II) ions, providing a comprehensive understanding of the removal process. Activated carbon was modified using the Fenton oxidation process to produce modified activated carbon (MAC). The functional groups and morphological features of MAC were characterized using FTIR spectroscopy, particle size analysis, high-resolution scanning electron microscopy (HRSEM), and surface area measurements. To optimize the removal efficiency, response surface methodology (RSM) was employed using a central composite design (CCD). The predicted removal capacities showed good agreement with experimental values, with a determination coefficient (R

Indexed as

Modified activated carbonNickel ionsOptimal removal capacityResponse surface methodology

Identifiers

PMID41998076
PMCPMC13090372

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.