Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41998041›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

The effectiveness of Ni@SiTiCNO nanocomposite coating for protecting steel used in agricultural machinery dealing with animal waste.

Gamal E M Nasr, Mohamed A Refai, Aliaa G Abd Elaziz, Mona H Gomaa, Said M El-Sheikh, Yasser M Z Ahmed, Z Abdel Hamid

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gamal E M NasrAgricultural Engineering Department, Fac. Agric., Cairo University, Giza, 12613, Egypt.
Mohamed A RefaiAgricultural Engineering Department, Fac. Agric., Cairo University, Giza, 12613, Egypt. mohamed.refay@agr.cu.edu.eg.
Aliaa G Abd ElazizAgricultural Engineering Department, Fac. Agric., Cairo University, Giza, 12613, Egypt.
Mona H GomaaCorrosion Control and Surface Protection Department, Metals Technology Institute, (CMRDI), Cairo, Egypt.
Said M El-SheikhDepartment of Ceramic and Refractory, Central Metallurgical R&D Institute, Cairo, 11421, Egypt.
Yasser M Z AhmedDepartment of Ceramic and Refractory, Central Metallurgical R&D Institute, Cairo, 11421, Egypt.
Z Abdel HamidCorrosion Control and Surface Protection Department, Metals Technology Institute, (CMRDI), Cairo, Egypt. forzeinab@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Because corrosive environments are created, agricultural equipment used in livestock farms and poultry houses that handle animal waste is vulnerable to corrosion. Therefore, the purpose of this work was to increase the corrosion resistance of AISI 1020 low-carbon steel by applying protective Ni@SiTiCNO nanocomposite coatings using the electrodeposition technique, where ‘@’ denotes the incorporation of nanoparticles into the matrix, not a core-shell structure. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), Raman, Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FE-SEM, QUANTA EG) with an energy dispersive X-ray system (FE-SEM, EDS), and High-Resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy (HR-TEM) have all been used to study the structure and morphology of the SiTiCNO nanoparticle. Additionally, the surface area and optical characteristics were examined. During the deposition process, various SiTiCNO nanoparticle concentrations (0–2 g/L) and current densities (3–5 A/dm2) were employed. The surface morphology, corrosion resistance (in urea 3.5%), and abrasion behavior have all been thoroughly examined. According to the corrosion resistance results, uncoated steel had a high corrosion rate (0.556 mm/a), whereas Ni@SiTiCNO deposited at 5/Adm2 from the Watts electrolyte bath containing 2 g/L SiTiCNO nanoparticle had the lower corrosion rate (0.008 mm/a) means the highest corrosion resistance.

Indexed as

AgricultureNanocompositesNickelSteelAnimalsCorrosionSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredNickelSteelAgricultural machineryCorrosion resistanceElectrodepositionNanocompositeNanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID41998041
PMCPMC13090366

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.