Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41997387›Full record

ArticleHeart rhythm2026

Double potential gradient analysis for critical isthmus detection in scar-related atrial tachycardia.

Lawrence Zeldin, Jonah Majumder, Sarah Schwartz, Joon Kim, Seth Goldbarg, Hirad Yarmohammadi, Angelo Biviano, Elaine Y Wan, Edward J Ciaccio, Christine P Hendon and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heart rhythm, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Lawrence ZeldinDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York.
Jonah MajumderDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Fu Foundation School of Engineering and Applied Science, Columbia University, New York, New York.
Sarah SchwartzDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York.
Joon KimDivision of Cardiology, NewYork-Presbyterian/Queens, Queens, New York.
Seth GoldbargDivision of Cardiology, NewYork-Presbyterian/Queens, Queens, New York.
Hirad YarmohammadiDivision of Cardiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York.
Angelo BivianoDivision of Cardiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York.
Elaine Y WanDivision of Cardiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York.
Edward J CiaccioDivision of Cardiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York.
Christine P HendonDepartment of Electrical, Fu Foundation School of Engineering and Applied Science, Columbia University, New York, New York.
Deepak SalujaDivision of Cardiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York. Electronic address: a.saluja@columbia.edu.

Funding

Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM145440 · NIGMS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI STEVEN L REINER · 2022 to 2026
$7.3M
Optically guided catheter ablation of atrial fibrillationR01HL149369 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HENDON, CHRISTINE P, LAURITA, KENNETH · 2019 to 2022
$2.8M
Understanding the role of mitochondrial dysfunction in cardiac arrhythmias using a novel 3D panoramic optical mapping systemR01HL152236 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WAN, ELAINE Y · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL149369NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL152236NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM145440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe presence of double potentials (DPs)-2 discrete electrogram deflections separated by an isoelectric segment-is a validated indicator during ablation of scar-mediated atrial tachycardia (AT). A corridor of parallel DPs is often used as a marker of a line of conduction block, whereby DP duration decreases as one approaches the conducting gap. In this context, it is the spatial gradient of DP duration that is used for isthmus localization. Here, we calculate the DP duration gradient of atrial electroanatomic maps and assess how it compares with DP duration as a quantitative metric in isthmus identification.

objectiveThe purpose of the study was to assess the utility of DP duration gradient for identifying AT isthmuses.

methodsPatients undergoing ablation of scar-mediated AT were included if a complete high-density map was available. Isthmus points were identified by an electrophysiologist before analysis. As point clouds from the electroanatomic maps are irregular, calculations of DP gradients were interpolated to a regular grid via inverse distance weighting. Gradients were then back-interpolated onto the original point clouds for analysis.

results57 EAMs among 52 patients were available for analysis [13 (25.0%) female; median age 69.1 years]. Pooled isthmus points had higher DP gradient values than did nonisthmus points (Mann-Whitney, P < .001). In logistic regression, the DP gradient was more predictive of isthmus location than the DP duration (area under the curve 0.667; 95% confidence interval 0.660-0.673 vs area under the curve 0.621; 95% confidence interval 0.616-0.627; DeLong, P < .001.)

conclusionDP gradient is a more accurate predictor of isthmus points than DP duration, and may be useful in identifying its location.

Indexed as

Body Surface Potential MappingCatheter AblationCicatrixElectrophysiologic Techniques, CardiacHeart AtriaHeart Conduction SystemTachycardia, SupraventricularFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAblationAtrial tachycardiaDouble potentialIsthmusMapping

Identifiers

PMID41997387
PMCPMC13649151

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.