Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41996067›Full record

ArticleInflammopharmacology2026

Dioscin-rich extract of Dioscorea floribunda ameliorates metabolic syndrome by improving inflammation-mediated gut, adipose and hepatic dysfunctions: a pre-clinical study.

Sumati Sen, Aashcharya Uddeshya Mishra, Mridula Sahu, Mausam Singh, Nandini Pathak, Anil Kumar Gupta, Karuna Shanker, Arvind Singh Negi, Daya Nandan Mani, Dnyaneshwar Umrao Bawankule

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammopharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sumati SenBioprospection and Product Development, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (CIMAP), PO CIMAP, Lucknow, 226015, India.
Aashcharya Uddeshya MishraBioprospection and Product Development, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (CIMAP), PO CIMAP, Lucknow, 226015, India.
Mridula SahuBioprospection and Product Development, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (CIMAP), PO CIMAP, Lucknow, 226015, India.
Mausam SinghPhytochemistry Division, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (CIMAP), PO CIMAP, Lucknow, 226015, India.
Nandini PathakPhytochemistry Division, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (CIMAP), PO CIMAP, Lucknow, 226015, India.
Anil Kumar GuptaPlant Breeding and Genetic Resource Conservation, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (CIMAP), PO CIMAP, Lucknow, 226015, India.
Karuna ShankerPhytochemistry Division, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (CIMAP), PO CIMAP, Lucknow, 226015, India.
Arvind Singh NegiBioprospection and Product Development, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (CIMAP), PO CIMAP, Lucknow, 226015, India.
Daya Nandan ManiBioprospection and Product Development, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (CIMAP), PO CIMAP, Lucknow, 226015, India.
Dnyaneshwar Umrao BawankuleBioprospection and Product Development, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (CIMAP), PO CIMAP, Lucknow, 226015, India. dubawankule.cimap@csir.res.in.

Funding

Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, India MMP075201
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome (MetS), an intricate condition exemplified by obesity, dyslipidemia, insulin resistance, hypertension and liver disease, which is increasingly linked to gut malfunctions and often accompanied by chronic low-grade inflammation. Dioscorea species or yam, are tuberous staple foods in most parts of Africa and Asia. Many species of this plant are traditionally used both as food and as remedies for various chronic disorders. The goal of this study was to perform the pre-clinical evaluation of dioscin-rich extract of Dioscorea floribunda (Dio-FE) against obesity induced-MetS in experimental mice. Aqueous (Dio-FA), hydro-alcoholic (Dio-FHA) and ethanolic (Dio-FE), extracts were prepared from tubers of Dioscorea floribunda. These extracts were subjected to understand their safety and pro-inflammatory cytokines inhibitory potential in cells. Dio-FE, the most potent extract, was further subjected for chemical signature using HPLC method. We further demonstrated the pharmacological role of dioscin, a phytoconstituent in Dio-FE extract against the inflammation in peritoneal macrophages, fat deposition in adipocytes and FFA-induced hepatic steatosis by a significant reduction in intracellular lipid accumulation, TNF-α, and NF-κB protein expression in liver cells. We also examined pharmacological potential of Dio-FE against obesity-induced MetS in C57BL/6 mice model. The in-vitro findings illustrated that Dio-FE was the most potent against inflammation. HPLC of Dio-FE showed the presence of dioscin as a bioactive phytosteroid. The experimental animal study showed that Dio-FE, significantly improved clinically relevant metabolic parameters, production of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), preventing leaky gut and also reducing the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines. These findings revealed that Dio-FE, an extract from tuberous staple foods improved obesity, insulin resistance, gut barrier function and liver metabolic parameters associated with MetS through modulation of the low-grade inflammation. These results provide a basis for future clinical investigations of Dio-FE as in addressing MetS.

Indexed as

DioscoreaDiosgeninInflammationMetabolic SyndromePlant ExtractsAdipose TissueAnimalsCytokinesInsulin ResistanceLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLObesitySaponinsCytokinesdioscinDiosgeninPlant ExtractsSaponinsDioscinDioscorea floribundaGutInflammationInsulin resistanceMetabolic syndromeObesity

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.