Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41994987›Full record

ArticleAustralasian journal on ageing2026

The Epidemiological Profile of Older Adults of Pacific Peoples Ethnicity in New Zealand Assessed for Home Support and Aged Residential Care.

Xaviour Walker, Rebecca Abey-Nesbit, Julia Kayes, Hans Ulrich Bergler, Gary Cheung, Debra Waters, Corina Grey, Marise Stuart, Hamish Jamieson

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Australasian journal on ageing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xaviour WalkerDepartment of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Rebecca Abey-NesbitDepartment of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Julia KayesOtago Medical School, Christchurch Campus, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Hans Ulrich BerglerDepartment of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6478-8541
Gary CheungDepartment of Psychological Medicine, School of Medicine, Faculty of Medical and Health Science, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Debra WatersDepartment of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Corina GreyDepartment of Population Health, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Marise StuartDepartment of Population Health, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3830-1952
Hamish JamiesonDepartment of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.

Funding

University of Otago
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo provide a descriptive analysis of the overall health and well-being of older adults of Pacific Peoples ethnicity using the interRAI-Home Care assessments, compared with NZ Europeans.

methodsA cross-sectional retrospective analysis was conducted of interRAI-Home Care assessments assessed between 5 July 2016 and 31 December 2020. Basic descriptive information was gathered from Pacific Peoples and NZ Europeans separately. The frequency and percentage of the health conditions of interest were reported. Binary and multinomial logistic regression models adjusted for age and sex were used to investigate any differences between the prevalence of health conditions.

resultsA total of 123,023 interRAI-HC assessments were examined, of which 5390 (4%) were Pacific Peoples and 117,633 (96%) NZ Europeans. The mean age of Pacific Peoples was 75.8 years (SD 8.4) and NZ Europeans 82.6 years (SD 7.5). After adjusting for age and sex, Pacific Peoples were less likely to smoke, consume alcohol, have coronary heart disease, fall, report loneliness or have difficulty hearing than NZ Europeans. In contrast, Pacific Peoples were more likely to have diabetes, cognitive impairment, congestive heart failure, require a mobility aid or be bed bound, experience bladder incontinence, have difficulty understanding others or have poorer vision than NZ Europeans.

conclusionsOlder Pacific Peoples who were assessed for home support and aged residential care have more complex needs and require services at an earlier age than NZ Europeans. There is a need for improvements in equity in the health system and underlying social determinants of health to raise the earlier age and lower the high burden of chronic diseases that Pacific Peoples face.

Indexed as

Home Care ServicesHomes for the AgedAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHealth StatusHumansMaleNew ZealandNursing Home ResidentsPacific Island PeopleRetrospective StudiesWhite Peopleagedbig datageriatric assessmenthome care servicesPacific Island people

Identifiers

PMID41994987
PMCPMC13088211

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.