Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41994934›Full record

ReviewChemical record (New York, N.Y.)2026

Sustainable Synthesis and Biological Aspects of Pyrrolobenzodiazepine Derivatives: An Insight Into Current Developments, Structure-Activity Relationships, and Clinical Studies.

Anshita Paliwal, Shivangi Jaiswal, Kanika Verma, Diksha Bareth, Sonia Zeba Hashmi, Sarvesh Paliwal, Swapnil Sharma, Jaya Dwivedi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Chemical record (New York, N.Y.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Anshita PaliwalDepartment of Chemistry, Banasthali Vidyapith, Banasthali, Rajasthan, India.
Shivangi JaiswalDepartment of Chemistry, JECRC University, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Kanika VermaDepartment of Cellular and Integrative Physiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center (UNMC), Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
Diksha BarethDepartment of Chemistry, Banasthali Vidyapith, Banasthali, Rajasthan, India.
Sonia Zeba HashmiDepartment of Chemistry, Banasthali Vidyapith, Banasthali, Rajasthan, India.
Sarvesh PaliwalDepartment of Pharmacy, Banasthali Vidyapith, Banasthali, Rajasthan, India.
Swapnil SharmaDepartment of Pharmacy, Banasthali Vidyapith, Banasthali, Rajasthan, India.ORCID 0000-0003-2639-7096
Jaya DwivediDepartment of Chemistry, Banasthali Vidyapith, Banasthali, Rajasthan, India.ORCID 0000-0002-1524-7714

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pyrrolobenzodiazepine is tricyclic ring system containing five-, six-, and seven-membered nitrogen heterocycles in the molecular framework. This is a privileged pharmacophore found in pharmaceutical drugs and natural products. However, researchers worldwide are exploring green synthetic methods to develop novel bioactive agents to curb undesirable health effects in humans and aquatic animals. In view of this, various sets of pyrrolobenzodiazepines were synthesized by modulating the ring position or by adding other pharmacophores to enhance the molecules' efficacy. This review is primarily concerned with retrosynthetic, functionalization, and green synthesis of pyrrolobenzodiazepines (1965-2025), followed by an in-depth discussion of their various biological properties, highlighting structure-activity relationships, molecular docking, and in vitro and in vivo studies on pyrrolobenzodiazepines. This review provides an overview of the synthesis, structural characteristics, and diverse spectrum of biological properties, which will surely open a new window for the design and development of potent pyrrolobenzodiazepine-based drugs in future research.

Indexed as

BenzodiazepinesPyrrolesAnimalsHumansStructure-Activity RelationshipBenzodiazepinesPyrrolespyrrolo(2,1-c)(1,4)benzodiazepinebenzodiazepinebiological propertiesN‐heterocyclespyrrolesynthesis

Identifiers

PMID41994934
PMCPMC13480670

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.