Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41994841›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Bedside Multimodal Ultrasonography for the Detection of Intracranial Hypertension in Severe Adolescent Preeclampsia: A Case Report and Screening Proposal.

Sandra Olaya, Sergio David Angulo, Isabella Montealegre, Juan Diego Trujillo Loaiza, Natalia Buelvas, Juan Pablo Franco, Héctor Fabio Castaño

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sandra OlayaGynecology, Caja de Compensación Familiar de Risaralda, Salud Comfamiliar, Pereira, COL.
Sergio David AnguloTeaching and Research Unit (UID), Caja de Compensación Familiar de Risaralda, Salud Comfamiliar, Pereira, COL.
Isabella MontealegreGeneral Surgery, Universidad de Manizales, Manizales, COL.
Juan Diego Trujillo LoaizaAnesthesiology, Universidad de Manizales, Manizales, COL.
Natalia BuelvasGeneral Practice, Universidad de Manizales, Manizales, COL.
Juan Pablo FrancoGeneral Practice, Universidad de Manizales, Manizales, COL.
Héctor Fabio CastañoAnesthesia and Critical Care, Hospital Universitario San Jorge, Pereira, COL.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a leading cause of maternal morbidity and mortality worldwide and is frequently complicated by cerebral edema and elevated intracranial pressure (ICP). Noninvasive neuromonitoring tools such as transcranial Doppler (TCD) and ocular ultrasonography may help detect intracranial hypertension before overt neurological deterioration. We report a 17-year-old primigravida at 34 weeks of gestation who presented with severe preeclampsia and a hypertensive crisis, but without focal neurological deficits. Laboratory tests confirmed severe preeclampsia, and an emergency caesarean section was performed with a good neonatal outcome. Postoperatively, bedside TCD of the middle cerebral artery showed an elevated pulsatility index (PI = 1.25) and resistance index (RI = 0.68). At the same time, ocular ultrasound demonstrated an enlarged optic nerve sheath diameter and optic disc protrusion, both consistent with increased ICP despite the patient's normal neurological exam. This case illustrates the potential role of combined TCD and ocular ultrasonography for early, noninvasive assessment of intracranial hypertension in severe preeclampsia, particularly in adolescent patients. We propose a two-step bedside ultrasound protocol to identify subclinically elevated intracranial pressure.

Indexed as

eclampsiaintracranial hypertensionocular ultrasonographyoptic nerve sheath diameterpreeclampsiatranscranial doppler

Identifiers

PMID41994841
PMCPMC13081202

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.