Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41994694›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Trastuzumab-Induced Pneumonitis: A Rare but Potentially Severe Pulmonary Complication.

Marco Antonio Rodríguez Sánchez, Ana Karen Verdiales Lugo, José Manuel Aguilar Rubio, Carlos Andres Olguin Guizado, Juliana Patricia Ortiz Jiménez, Carlos Orlando López Millán, Lucero Valenzuela Carvajal

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Marco Antonio Rodríguez SánchezDepartment of Internal Medicine, Center for Research and Teaching in Health Sciences, Autonomous University of Sinaloa, Civil Hospital of Culiacán, Culiacán, MEX.
Ana Karen Verdiales LugoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Center for Research and Teaching in Health Sciences, Autonomous University of Sinaloa, Civil Hospital of Culiacán, Culiacán, MEX.
José Manuel Aguilar RubioDepartment of Internal Medicine, Center for Research and Teaching in Health Sciences, Autonomous University of Sinaloa, Civil Hospital of Culiacán, Culiacán, MEX.
Carlos Andres Olguin GuizadoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Center for Research and Teaching in Health Sciences, Autonomous University of Sinaloa, Civil Hospital of Culiacán, Culiacán, MEX.
Juliana Patricia Ortiz JiménezDepartment of Internal Medicine, Center for Research and Teaching in Health Sciences, Autonomous University of Sinaloa, Civil Hospital of Culiacán, Culiacán, MEX.
Carlos Orlando López MillánDepartment of Internal Medicine, Center for Research and Teaching in Health Sciences, Autonomous University of Sinaloa, Civil Hospital of Culiacán, Culiacán, MEX.
Lucero Valenzuela CarvajalDepartment of Internal Medicine, Center for Research and Teaching in Health Sciences, Autonomous University of Sinaloa, Civil Hospital of Culiacán, Culiacán, MEX.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trastuzumab is a monoclonal antibody targeting the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) and is widely used in the treatment of HER2-positive breast cancer. Although generally well tolerated, trastuzumab has been rarely associated with pulmonary toxicity, including interstitial pneumonitis, a potentially life-threatening complication that may progress to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). We report the case of a 75-year-old woman with HER2-positive pleomorphic lobular breast carcinoma treated with docetaxel, carboplatin, trastuzumab, and pertuzumab. Shortly after her fifth chemotherapy cycle, she developed acute respiratory failure characterized by severe hypoxemia. Chest computed tomography revealed bilateral ground-glass opacities with interstitial thickening and pleural effusions. Extensive infectious workup, including respiratory viral panels and bronchial cultures, was negative. Given the temporal relationship with trastuzumab exposure and exclusion of alternative diagnoses, trastuzumab-induced pneumonitis was suspected. The patient progressed to severe ARDS requiring invasive mechanical ventilation and prone positioning. High-dose systemic corticosteroid therapy resulted in significant initial clinical and gasometric improvement. However, her course was complicated by ventilator-associated pneumonia due to

Indexed as

acute respiratory distress syndromecorticosteroid therapyground-glass opacitiesher2-positive breast cancertrastuzumab-induced pneumonitis

Identifiers

PMID41994694
PMCPMC13082857

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.