Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41994527›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Impact assessment of fortified rice under the public distribution system: evidence from the tribal regions of Gujarat.

Deepa Tiwari, Sirimavo Nair

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Deepa TiwariDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Faculty of Family and Community Sciences, The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.
Sirimavo NairDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Faculty of Family and Community Sciences, The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Staple food fortification is a globally recognized method for reducing micronutrient deficiencies. India started its food fortification journey in the 1950's with the fortification of Vanaspati. Over the years, several food vehicles, such as double fortified salt, oil, wheat flour, and rice, have been studied. Based on the mixed results observed, the Government of India launched the Central pilot scheme on "Fortification of rice and its distribution under the public distribution system" in 2019. This scheme was launched across 15 districts of India. The major aim of this study was to assess the impact of routine consumption of fortified rice distributed via the Targeted Public Distribution System (TPDS) on haemoglobin, ferritin, folate and vitamin B Methods: A simple random sampling method was used to enroll 452 women of reproductive age. Using a purposive sampling technique and inclusion and exclusion criteria, a total of 167 WRA were enrolled for the intervention phase. Fortified rice procured from the Targeted public distribution system was monitored for a period of 6 months and 1 year. Micronutrient level was found to be as per the FSSAI, 2018 regulations (Iron, 40.13 mg; Folate, 93.66 µg; and Vitamin B Results: It was found that fortified rice intervention helped in improving hemoglobin levels (capillary group: 0.52 g/dL; Conclusion: Routine consumption of fortified rice significantly improved haemoglobin levels; however, no significant improvements were observed in ferritin, folate, and vitamin B

Indexed as

Food, FortifiedMicronutrientsOryzaFemaleFerritinsFolic AcidHemoglobinsHumansIndiaVitamin B 12FerritinsFolic AcidHemoglobinsMicronutrientsVitamin B 12folatefortified ricehaemoglobintargeted public distribution systemtribalvitamin B12

Identifiers

PMID41994527
PMCPMC13079153

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.