Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41994488›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Endocrine Society2026

Challenges in the management of bone metastases: focus on differentiated thyroid cancer and neuroendocrine tumors.

Julie Chen, Joy Y Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Endocrine Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Julie ChenDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8407-1751
Joy Y WuDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1897-4503

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone metastases represent an uncommon but clinically significant complication in endocrine malignancies including differentiated thyroid cancer and neuroendocrine tumors. Although these malignancies typically follow an indolent course, the development of bone metastases is associated with a worse prognosis and increased risk of skeletal-related events. The optimal strategies for the prevention and management of bone metastases in these patients remain unclear and are largely extrapolated from studies in other solid tumors. This presents a unique clinical challenge as treatment decisions need to balance the prevention of skeletal-related events against the potential risks of prolonged antiresorptive therapy in patients expected to have a long survival time. This article reviews the clinical complexities involved in managing bone metastases in differentiated thyroid cancer and neuroendocrine tumors. The clinical cases presented highlight key considerations to guide clinical decision-making when treating these specific patient populations.

Indexed as

antiresorptivebisphosphonatebone metastasesneuroendocrine tumorsskeletal-related eventsthyroid cancer

Identifiers

PMID41994488
PMCPMC13080205

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.