Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41994425›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in medicine2026

Efficacy and safety of negative pressure wound therapy combined with alginate dressings for wound management: a meta-analysis.

Zhenhua He, Hongmei Yang

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Zhenhua HeSchool of Medicine and Health, Shaoxing Institute of Technology, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, China.
Hongmei YangThe Central Hospital of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Enshi, Hubei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Wound management remains a clinical challenge, with single-modality therapies such as negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) or conventional dressings often failing to optimize healing efficiency and quality. This study aimed to systematically evaluate the clinical efficacy of NPWT combined with alginate dressings in wound treatment, providing evidence for clinical decision-making. Methods: A comprehensive search was conducted across Chinese and English databases from database inception to 30 November 2025. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing NPWT combined with alginate dressings (combined group) versus NPWT alone or routine dressing changes (control group) were included. Two researchers independently performed literature screening, data extraction, and risk of bias assessment using the Cochrane RoB 2.0 tool. Meta-analysis was conducted with RevMan 5.4 software. Results: A total of 11 RCTs involving 902 participants were included. Pooled results showed that the combined group significantly improved wound healing rate (OR = 2.64, 95% CI 1.60-4.36, I Conclusion: This meta-analysis finds that NPWT combined with alginate dressings significantly improves wound healing outcomes compared to monotherapy, with benefits observed primarily in hospital-based settings. While this combined regimen should be prioritized for complex or chronic wounds, judicious application of parameters-including careful monitoring at higher negative pressures-is warranted, and further health economic evaluation and standardized safety reporting are needed to optimize clinical decision-making.

Indexed as

alginatecaredressingmanagementnegative pressure wound therapynursingwound

Identifiers

PMID41994425
PMCPMC13079120

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.